Invitation to Psychology

(Barry) #1
78

From Conception Through


the First Year


Language Development


Cognitive Development


Moral Development


Gender Development


Adolescence


Adulthood


The Wellsprings of


Resilience


Psychology in the News,


Revisited


Taking Psychology With


You: Bringing up Baby


Development over


the life Span


pSychology in the newS


Case of Teenager Convicted of Gruesome
Murder Goes to Supreme Court

WaShinGTon, DC, March 20, 2012. The u.S. Supreme Court
began hearing oral arguments today in the case of Evan
Miller, convicted in 2006 of murdering a 52-year-old man
by clubbing him repeatedly with a baseball bat, setting his
trailer home on fire, and leaving him to die in the blaze.
Miller was 14 at the time, and committed the crime with his
16-year-old friend Colby Smith.
Miller was tried as an adult on a charge of capital mur-
der, convicted, and sentenced to life imprisonment without
the possibility of parole. Smith, in exchange for his testi-
mony, agreed to plead guilty to felony murder charges and
received a life sentence with the possibility of parole.
Miller subsequently filed a motion for a new trial, argu-
ing that the sentence constituted cruel and unusual punish-
ment in violation of the Eighth Amendment. In 2005, the
Supreme Court had banned the death penalty for juveniles,
and Miller’s lawyers argue that life without parole is also ex-
cessive and cruel. Developmental psychologists are expected
to testify that the brains of teenagers are not fully mature
and that Miller was not mentally capable of understanding
the meaning and consequences of his actions.
Aubrey Miller, Evan Miller’s 19-year-old sister, believes
her brother and his friend deserve punishment for their
actions. But, she said, neither of the boys are adults and
they can’t think like adults. That’s not an excuse for their
crimes, she added, but she feels it is not right for them to

be tried as grownups. Especially Evan. When a 14-year-old
commits murder, she believes, many people are responsible,
starting with their parents, who never supervised Evan, dis-
ciplined him, or taught him respect. She and her brother,
she added, suffered troubled childhoods of poverty, abuse,
and neglect. No wonder he couldn’t think clearly the night
of the violence.
The hearing will be attended by the family of the victim,
Cole Cannon. Cannon’s daughter, Candy Cheatham, said she
had had no idea that advocacy groups for Evan had filed a
motion with the Supreme Court. They make it sound as if her
father was at fault, she said, starting the whole confronta-
tion that got out of hand. A ruling by the Court is expected
fairly soon.

3


Colby Smith (left) and Evan Miller (right) at their arraignment.
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