BBC Science Focus - 03.2020

(Romina) #1
DISCOVERIES

NOTA HEADACHE
Newresearch improves
migraine knowledgep

MAGICMUSHROOMS
Psychedelicsboost cancer
patients’ wellbeingp

ABRIDGE TOO FAR
Couldwe build a bridge from
Ireland to Scotland?p

SHRIMPYDINNER
Cuttlefisheat less for lunch
when shrimp’s for dinnerp

DesertfishMore than 10,000 years ago, there was water in the Saharap21Bye bye, babyWorldbirth rates have declined since the 1960sp
Root of the problemPlanting a trillion trees may not be a good ideap24Pale blue dotThe story behind the imagep

HAVE GUT

BACTERIA,

W I L L T R AV E L

Ourancestors’ gut microbiome may
have helped them adapt to new areas

GETTY IMAGES


Our feet may be made for
walking but it’s our gut bacteria
that enabled us to spread so
far around the globe, according
to a new study carried out by
a team of scientists at North
Carolina State University in
the US. The researchers suggest
that our microbiome could
have been the crucial factor
that allowed us to adapt and

survive in new locations. The
hypotheses suggested by this
study still need to be tested by
palaeoanthropologists, ecologists
and medical researchers, but Dr
Rob Dunn, the biologist who led
the team, hopes it will shift the
emphasis of future research.
“We’re hoping the findings
will change some questions, and
that other researchers will study 2

Illustrationof
bacteria in the
human gut
Free download pdf