The Wall Street Journal - 19.03.2020

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THE WALL STREET JOURNAL. Thursday, March 19, 2020 |A


U.S. NEWS


Vermont Sen. Bernie Sand-
ers is weighing the future of
his campaign after a third
consecutive string of losses to
former Vice President Joe Bi-
den in the Democratic presi-
dential race.
One day after Mr. Biden
swept all three Tuesday pri-
maries, held in Florida, Illi-
nois and Arizona, Mr. Sand-
ers’s campaign manager, Faiz
Shakir, said the Vermont sen-
ator “is going to be having
conversations with supporters
to assess his campaign.”
Mr. Shakir signaled a deci-
sion was pending and said Mr.
Sanders was focused on the
coronavirus pandemic, point-
ing out that the next primary
contest isn’t scheduled for
weeks. Georgia, which had
been scheduled to hold its pri-
mary next week, delayed it un-
til May because of the virus.
Mr. Sanders, who was in
Washington on Wednesday for
Senate votes on coronavirus-
response legislation, grew
frustrated when asked by re-
porters about his time frame
for making a decision.
“I’m dealing with a f—ing
global crisis. And you’re ask-
ing me these questions,” Mr.
Sanders said, according to
CNN. “Right now, I’m trying
to do my best to make sure
that we don’t have an eco-
nomic meltdown and that
people don’t die.”
Mr. Sanders planned to re-
turn to his home in Vermont
after the votes to “assess the
path forward” with his wife,
Jane O’Meara Sanders, ac-
cording to an email Mr. Shakir
sent to supporters earlier in
the day.
Meanwhile, Mr. Sanders’s
campaign had deactivated its
digital ads on Facebook as of
Wednesday morning, includ-
ing ones that began running
just a day earlier, according
to the social network’s ad
transparency report. The
Sanders campaign also hasn’t
reserved any television time


past this week, according to
political ad tracker Kantar/
CMAG.
Mike Casca, a spokesman
for Mr. Sanders, said that the
campaign deactivated all digi-
tal ads because it was “con-
serving resources.” The cam-
paign said it didn’t book new
TV ads for the same reason.
Mr. Sanders didn’t address
supporters on Tuesday as the
results widened Mr. Biden’s
delegate lead and further ce-
mented the former vice presi-
dent’s likely path to the nomi-
nation.
In Florida, a key general-
election battleground, Mr. Bi-
den carried all 67 counties. He
also led Mr. Sanders by dou-
ble digits in Illinois and Ari-
zona.
Mr. Biden has won 1,
pledged delegates so far, ac-
cording to a Wall Street Jour-
nal delegate tracker, com-
pared with Mr. Sanders at 861.
Candidates need 1,991 dele-
gates to secure the nomina-
tion at the Democratic con-
vention this summer.
Mr. Biden’s campaign said
Mr. Sanders would need to
win every remaining contest
by roughly 40 points to close
the delegate deficit.
“This primary is nowhere
near as close as the 2008 and
2016 Democratic primaries,”
Mr. Biden’s deputy campaign
manager, Kate Bedingfield,
wrote in a memo on Wednes-
day.
Mr. Biden made a direct ap-
peal to supporters of Mr.
Sanders in remarks Tuesday
night from his hometown of
Wilmington, Del., saying they
agreed on broader priorities
around health care, climate
change and college affordabil-
ity.
“Let me say to the young
voters inspired by Sen. Sand-
ers, I hear you. I know what’s
at stake,” Mr. Biden said.
“Sen. Sanders and I may dis-
agree on tactics, but we share
a common vision.”


BYSABRINASIDDIQUI


Bruised


Sanders


Ponders


Next Step


Mr. Biden decisively


won all three state


primaries that were


held Tuesday.


An earthquake shook Utah
awake Wednesday morning,
knocking out power and damag-
ing infrastructure while the state
was already hunkered down to
slow the spread of coronavirus.
The 5.7-magnitude temblor,
the largest in Utah since 1992,
struck about 10 miles west of
downtown Salt Lake City just
after 7 a.m. More than a dozen
aftershocks followed the quake.
Salt Lake City International

Airport, the state’s main hub of
air travel, was closed Wednes-
day morning. The FAA air-control
tower was evacuated, as were
all terminals. The main damage
was a broken water pipe, a
spokeswoman said, and airport
officials were getting it opera-
tional again by the afternoon.
Tens of thousands of people
in the Salt Lake Valley lost power
Wednesday morning, according to
Rocky Mountain Power.

“We currently are assessing
damages and will restore power
as soon as possible,” the com-
pany said on Twitter.
On social media, residents
posted photos and videos of their
homes shaking and items falling
from shelves. The Salt Lake Tem-
ple of the Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-day Saints, an icon of
the city’s downtown, sustained
minor damage, according to
church officials.

The earthquake came just
as the state was stepping up
its efforts to combat the
spread of coronavirus. Utah’s
first community-spread case of
the virus was confirmed last
weekend.
All bars and restaurants
were ordered to close, except
for takeout and delivery, at
midnight on Tuesday.
Following the earthquake,
Gov. Gary Herbert urged resi-

dents to do what public offi-
cials had already been telling
them to do in response to the
spread of coronavirus: Stay
home.
“Please stay away from the
downtown area while crews as-
sess damage,” Mr. Herbert
wrote on Twitter. “Unless you
work in public safety, or are an
essential employee, remain at
home or telework.”
—Ian Lovett

Utah’s Strongest Earthquake Since 1992 Knocks Out Power and Damages Infrastructure


RICK BOWMER/ASSOCIATED PRESS

Illinois Democrat
Loses His Primary

Marie Newman beat eight-
term incumbent Illinois Rep.
Dan Lipinski in the primary on
Tuesday, a win that ignited the
Democratic Party’s left flank.
Ms. Newman, a business-
woman and activist, beat Mr.
Lipinski in an election where
turnout was likely greatly af-
fected by the coronavirus pan-
demic. Ms. Newman claimed
victory in the race via a state-
ment and not the standard
election party.
“In the face of this uncer-
tainty, I know that we can get
through this together, arm in
arm,” she said.
The district is safely Demo-
cratic, so Ms. Newman’s win
means she will almost surely

come to Congress in January.
Her win is the first primary vic-
tory for progressive Democrats
in this cycle.
For Ms. Newman, this was
a comeback fight after losing
to Mr. Lipinski two years ago.
This year, she came to the
2020 race with the endorse-
ment of Chicago Mayor Lori
Lightfoot, as well as the Chi-
cago Sun-Times and New York

Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez,
a high-profile freshman pro-
gressive in the House.
Ms. Newman dubbed her-
self as a “real Democrat” be-
cause Mr. Lipinski is one of the
few Democrats in the House
who oppose abortion rights and
voted against the Affordable
Care Act in 2010.
Though outside the party
orthodoxy, the House Demo-
crats’ campaign arm helped Mr.
Lipinski by forbidding vendors
from working on primary chal-
lengers’ campaigns.
Progressive Democrats were
also eyeing a race in Ohio
where Morgan Harper, a former
lawyer for the Consumer Finan-
cial Protection Bureau, has
mounted a primary challenge
against Rep. Joyce Beatty. The
primary was delayed because
of the coronavirus pandemic.
—Natalie Andrews

Primary winner Marie Newman.


CHARLES REX ARBOGAST/ASSOCIATED PRESS

state, along with Florida. Mr.
Sanders was losing 13 of 15
counties in incomplete tallies.
Those states look more like
the Democratic Party overall
this year than do the states Mr.
Sanders has won. Through
March 10 in the 10 states that
held open primaries—those
with the most inclusive rules
for who can participate—mod-
erate and conservatives jumped
as a share of the Democratic
voter pool by 7 percentage
points, according to a merger of
exit polls by Public Opinion
Strategies, a polling firm.
Seniors have grown by 5 per-
centage points as a share of the
electorate since 2016 in open-
primary states, and by 7 points
in all states that for which there
are exit polls through March 10.
Some analysts said the re-
sults position Mr. Biden well to
claim the nation’s ideological
middle ground ahead of the
general election, presuming he
becomes the party’s nominee.
“Older voters, suburban vot-
ers, women, and voters of color

tend to be more moderate, and
they are powering Biden
through these primaries. They
are some of the most critical
voting blocs in November,” said
David de la Fuente, political an-
alyst with Third Way, a center-
left Democratic think tank.
Still, Mr. Biden would have
to find a way to unify older and
centrist voters with the more
ideologically driven Sanders
supporters.
“Sanders has had an impact
on moving the policy goals in-
side the Democratic Primary to
the left” on health care, immi-
gration and energy production,
said Micah Roberts, a Republi-
can and pollster with Public
Opinion Strategies. “Biden’s
buy-in with Sanders’s policies
may prove to be an albatross as
Biden attempts to pivot to the
center between now and No-
vember.”
The states that Mr. Sanders
has won had one of two voter
groups in abundance: either un-
usually large shares of self-de-
scribed “very liberal” voters, or

unusually large numbers of in-
dependents participating in the
Democratic contest, exit polls
showed. Mr. Sanders himself
identifies as an independent.
Independent voters cast 45%
of the ballots in New Hampshire
and in Mr. Sanders’s home state
of Vermont—larger shares than

in any other state. Mr. Sanders
won both.
While Mr. Sanders has done
well among independents in
many states, he has rarely won
voters who identify as Demo-
crats—the heart of the party.
On Tuesday, he lost them by
about 3-to-1 in Florida, 2-to-1 in
Illinois, and by a large margin
in Arizona, according to phone
surveys that, because of the
coronavirus, took the place of
in-person exit poll interviews.
Mr. Sanders also won some
racially diverse states—but
mainly those in which many
voters identify themselves as
“very liberal.” They included
California and Nevada, which
along with Vermont have led all
states in “very liberal” mem-
bers of the voter pool. The most
liberal voters also had a big
presence in Maine, which Mr.
Sanders lost by 1 percentage
point.
But “very liberal’’ voters are
shrinking in power within the
party. They fell by 3 percentage
points from 2016 as a share of
voters, according to exit polls
from states that held open pri-
maries before Tuesday.

Joe Biden’s sweeping victo-
ries over Sen. Bernie Sanders in
three states on Tuesday provide
more evidence that the energy
in the Democratic Party is with
its moderate voters and seniors,
not the young and the most lib-
eral.
The results in Florida, Ari-
zona and Illinois fit a pattern
that has come to define the pri-
mary contest: Where voters are
older, moderate or closely
aligned with the Democratic
Party, rather than indepen-
dents, Mr. Sanders doesn’t win.
As it happens, older and
moderate voters are growing as
a share of the Democratic pri-
mary electorate. The youngest
and the most liberal are shrink-
ing in the party’s voter pool, a
fact that was disguised at first
by Mr. Sanders’s impressive
crowds at rallies and fundrais-
ing totals.
The result is that the Ver-
mont senator, trailing in dele-
gates and the combined popular
vote, is now assessing whether
to continue his campaign or
concede to Mr. Biden and bring
the primary race to a close.
In Florida, polling found that
45% of Democratic primary vot-
ers Tuesday called themselves
moderate or conservative, the
highest share of any state to
have voted so far, except for
South Carolina and Virginia. Mr.
Sanders lost every Florida
county.
In Illinois, also rich in mod-
erate voters, Mr. Sanders was
on track to lose every county,
except for the area around the
University of Illinois Urbana-
Champaign, home to 51,000 stu-
dents before the coronavirus
outbreak intervened.
In Arizona, 35% of voters
were age 65 or older, one of the
highest shares of seniors of any

BYAARONZITNER
ANDDANTECHINNI

Older, Moderate Voters Boost Biden


An election worker waited for voters during the Florida primary in Miami on Tuesday.


EVA MARIE UZCATEGUI/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE/GETTY IMAGES

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