2020-03-01 Ivy League Enjoy English

(National Geographic (Little) Kids) #1
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alt is found in almost everything you eat, but have you ever wondered how it s made? Long


ago, Taiwanese used to boil seawater until only the salt remained. Another method for


making salt was to use salt pans. These were shallow


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WKH¿HOGVZRXOGJUDGXDOO\evaporate


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, leaving salt behind.


Taiwanese used salt pans to produce salt for hundreds of years. But in 2002, Taiwan s last


salt pan, called Cigu Salt Field, closed down


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. Salt pans fell out of favor for several reasons.


Traditional salt pans draw water directly from


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the ocean, but as Taiwan s industrialization


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began, water along the coasts became polluted


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, making the water unusable for salt production.


Factories, on the other hand, can use pipes to draw clean water from fartherRႇWKHFRDVW


Salt pans also don
t produce salt as reliably

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as factories. The seawater in salt pans is exposed


to the weather for over 20 days. Any rain during this period will cause the evaporation


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process


to take even longer. A factory, by comparison


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, can produce salt in only eight to 10 hours!


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