286 chapter 8 ■ ZBrush Movies and Photoshop Composites
Figure 8.39 Place the matte layer at the top of the stack.
Painting Eyes
In this section we will create one of the most impor-
tant parts of the creature illustration: the eyes. The
eyes are so very important because they are the natu-
ral focal point of a face. Even an alien face with eyes
will naturally draw the viewer to the gaze of the char-
acter. It is for this reason that we need to do the best
we can to create a sense of realism and life in the eyes.
A flat, fake-looking eye can destroy an otherwise
compelling image. For that reason we will take extra
care to create eyes with depth, shine, and most of all
character!
- Load the iris.psd file from the DVD. Copy
and paste it into the current document. Enter
Transform mode by pressing Ctrl+T, and using
the sculpted iris as a guide to perspective, place
the iris on the eye. - Repeat this process for both eyes. It can be help-
ful to dial back the opacity slightly when trying
to match the perspective of the guide circles on
the eye sculpture. - Collapse the two iris layers into one. Jump the
layer up as a copy by pressing Ctrl+J and set the
top layer to Overlay (Figure 8.40). This will help
accentuate the color of the eyes. - Using the matte layer, select the eye area using
the Magic Wand tool. Invert the selection
and delete the parts of the iris that overlap the
eyelids. Invert the selection again and using the
paintbrush darken a shadow in the top of the
irises. The iris recesses into the eye so there will
be a shadow cast here (Figure 8.41). - Using the paintbrush, punch in the pupil and
change its shape if you desire. Be sure to use
a medium softness on the edge of your brush.
Figure 8.42 shows the iris after further adjust-
ments but before adding reflections.
Reflections
We will now add a reflection to the surface of the eye.
Doing so will both describe the character’s environ-
ment and help define the transparent surface of the
corneal bulge of the eye.
Figure 8.40 Duplicate the iris layers and set the blending
mode to overlay to punch up the color.
Figure 8.41 Painting in a shadow on the iris
By placing the reflection correctly, you can cre-
ate the impression of a clear lens over the iris, increas-
ing the realism of the eyes.