Hacking - The Art of Exploitation, 2nd Edition

(Romina) #1

0x800 CONCLUSION


Hacking tends to be a misunderstood topic, and the


media likes to sensationalize, which only exacerbates


this condition. Changes in terminology have been


mostly ineffective—what’s needed is a change in


mind-set. Hackers are just people with innovative spirits and an in-depth


knowledge of technology. Hackers aren’t necessarily criminals, though as


long as crime has the potential to pay, there will always be some criminals


who are hackers. There’s nothing wrong with the hacker knowledge itself,


despite its potential applications.


Like it or not, vulnerabilities exist in the software and networks that the


world depends on from day to day. It’s simply an inevitable result of the fast


pace of software development. New software is often successful at first, even if


there are vulnerabilities. This success means money, which attracts criminals


who learn how to exploit these vulnerabilities for financial gain. This seems


like it would be an endless downward spiral, but fortunately, all the people


finding the vulnerabilities in software are not just profit-driven, malicious


criminals. These people are hackers, each with his or her own motives; some


are driven by curiosity, others are paid for their work, still others just like the


challenge, and several are, in fact, criminals. The majority of these people

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