80 | FORBES AFRICA APRIL 2020 FORBESAFRICA.COM
T
HEREWASNOWAYNIKEDAVIES-
Okundayecouldlooktheotherway.For
afterall,shetoohadbeena victiminher
earlyteens.
Toomanywomenwerebeingpusheddown
thetraditionalpathofmarriageandchild-
rearinginhercountry.
Bornin 1951 inOgidi-Ijumu,a smallvillage
inwesternNigeriaknownforitsspectacular
rockformationsandtraditionalartindustry,
Davies-Okundayeresolvedtofightthispractice
fourdecadesago.
“Bytheageof13,theywantedtomarry
meoffbecausemyfatherhadnomoney.
I had to run away from home and join a
travelingtheater.I saidI didn’twantto
marryandwantedtopursueart,”recallsthe
internationally-renownedLagos-basedartist.
Notwantingtobecomeoneofsixwives
toa minister,Davies-Okundayefoundher
escapethroughadire, thenamegiventothe
Yorubacraftoftie-and-dyewhereindigo-dyed
clothismadeusinga varietyofresist-dyeing
techniques.Growingupina predominantly
artandcrafthousehold,Davies-Okundayeisa
fifth-generationartistwhodecidedtotakethe
craftseriouslyduetopoverty.
“Ihadnomoneytogotoschoolandthe
firsteducationparentsgiveyouistoteachyou
what they do. So, when I finished primary six
TextileartistNike
Davies-Okundaye
workedasa con-
structionlaborerand
carriedwaterand
firewoodtosurvive.
Theartofadiregave
herglobalfameand
sheis noweducating
generationsof
womeninNigeria.
BY PEACE HYDE
THE ART OF SURVIVAL