MOON: GARY SERONIK /
S&T
, SOURCE: STELLARIUM
glimpses of surface details for your
brain to “stack” into a coherent picture.
If you take the time to capture what you
see with a sketch, you’ll learn to recog-
nize even smaller details — a skill that
will serve you well when Mars reaches
opposition in October.
As seen from mid-northern latitudes
one hour before sunrise, the planet
stands some 28° high in Aquarius on
June 1st and climbs to 39° by month’s
end. During that span, its ruddy disk
grows from 9.3′′ to 11.4′′. June offers
observers another advantage — a lower
probability of those infamous Martian
dust storms ruining the view. Every
close Mars apparition, observers fear a
giant dust storm will blow up and turn
the planet into a featureless orange ball
like it did for much of June and July
- I’m happy to report that the June
2020 Mars weather forecast calls for
clear pink skies and settled conditions
— at least according to the calendar of
seasonal events compiled by Jeffrey D.
Beish of the American Lunar and Plan-
etary Observers (ALPO).
I’ve never regretted a Mars morn-
ing encounter even when poor seeing
has roughened up the telescopic image.
More often, calmer conditions prevail
during twilight, and the brighter sky
helps subdue the planet’s glare. I like
to wake with the birds and see the day
bloom in quiet, dewy splendor while my
eye roams across the dusty desert planet.
To see an interactive Mars map,
visit our Mars Profi ler at https://is.gd/
marsprofi ler. S&T will have additional
Mars coverage in upcoming issues.
skyandtelescope.org • JUNE 2020 49
One
Crescent
Meets
Another
NEWLY ARRIVED in the dawn
sky after its June 3rd inferior
conjunction, Venus will be
occulted by the thin, waning
crescent Moon on the morning
of June 19th. The planet will be
an 8%-illuminated crescent, 51 ′′
in diameter. For most of North
America, the two objects will
simply present an attractive close
conjunction. However, observers
in northern and eastern Canada,
Greenland, northwestern Europe,
northern and central Russia, and
northern Mongolia will get to see
the entire occultation, albeit in
daylight for most locations.
From St. John’s, Newfound-
land, Venus disappears behind
the Moon’s bright limb starting
about 4:49 a.m. Newfoundland
Daylight Time, and emerges at
the dark limb at 5:41 a.m. with
the Sun already up. East Coast
observers in cities such as Bos-
ton, Massachusetts; Greenville,
North Carolina; and Bangor,
Maine will miss the immersion
phase, which happens before
moonrise. However, those loca-
tions will enjoy a fantastic view
of the Venusian crescent emerg-
ing from behind the Moon’s dark
limb before sunrise, at around
4:07 a.m. EDT (as seen from
Boston).
From northern Europe the
entire event occurs after sunrise.
While this will make the Moon’s
slender, ghostly crescent tricky to
locate, spotting impressively bril-
liant Venus should be relatively
easy. Use binoculars or a small
telescope to fi nd the planet 22°
west of the Sun and then watch
its tiny crescent meet the Moon’s
large, pale one.
pThis illustration portrays the tiny cres-
cent Venus re-emerging from behind
the dark limb of the earthlit crescent
Moon in morning twilight, as seen from
Boston, Massachusetts.
August
2018
September
2018
October
2018
November
2018
December
2018
January
2019