melatonin was released (often near
one’s bedtime), they had a higher
percentage of body fat and a higher
body mass index.
What you can do: Keep the
late-night snacking to a minimum,
says Dr. Sowa. She also suggests
capping your evening meal with a
tablespoon of fish oil. “It’s a healthy fat
that coats your stomach and makes
you feel less hungry later,” she says.
- Yo ur “healthy”
food is packed
with calories.
You could be eating the “cleanest”
organic, dietitian-approved plant-
based or ethically farmed food,
but that doesn’t mean the calories
transform into pixie dust. In fact,
research has shown that when you’re
eating something healthy, part of your
attention to fullness tends to turn off,
says Véronique Provencher, Ph.D., a
professor of nutrition at Université
Laval in Quebec City, Canada. “In
several studies, we found that when we
perceive a food as healthy, it creates a
bias in our judgment, and we may think
(consciously or not) we can eat more
of it, no problem. We think a salad is
healthy, so we feel we can eat as much
as we want with as many dressings or
toppings as we want,” she says.
What you can do: First of all, turn
off your phone and turn away from the
computer or TV screen during meals
so you’ll stay connected to your satiety
cues, says Provencher. Something else
that may help, other experts say, is to
become more aware of portion sizes
and what’s in your food. Try the
WW app ($3 per week), which also
helps you sort out which “healthy”
yogurts are full of sugar and calories.
- Time is passing,
darn it!
Each birthday you celebrate brings
on one undeniable change: Your basal
resting metabolism (the rate at which
your body at rest burns energy) slows
down. “It’s not a dramatic drop,” says
Dr. Cheskin. “But as you age, you’re
probably also getting less active and
more tired, and your body tends to
lose muscle mass, which burns calories
more efficiently than fat.” So even if
you’re eating the same amount, your
body is not burning it off as effectively
as it did during your 20s.
What you can do: Swap out some
of your carbs for lean proteins, and
build up your calorie-burning muscle:
“Keep up cardio three times a week
for 30 minutes,” says fitness expert
Michele Olson, Ph.D., a professor of
sports science and physical education
at Huntingdon College. And add her
weight-bearing moves (at right) as well
as weight training.
YOUR SECRET
WEAPON
Building muscle will help
increase your metabolism.
Start with what you can
do and build up to
2 sets of 12 of each.
Repeat every other day.
CHAIR SQUATS
Sit on the edge of a chair with
arms crossed; stand up and sit
back down for 1 rep.
TRICEPS DIPS
Sit on the edge of a chair, supporting
yourself with your arms, then slide off,
walking your feet out in front of you a
few steps; with knees bent and body
below the seat, bend elbows; press up
until arms are straight. (Use a chair
without wheels!)
PUSH-UPS
Do them from your knees, or
do full push-ups if you can.
WHY^ THE^ W
EIGHT?
Eating too close to
bedtime could derail
your weight-loss goals.
74 GH APRIL 2020
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