Real Communication An Introduction

(Tuis.) #1
554 Appendix B   Understanding Mass and Mediated Communication

c Abigail is experiencing media convergence. She combines traditional forms of
mass media—television and books—with more interactive computer technol-
ogy as she streams her favorite shows on the Internet and comments on fan
blogs. Traditional media are still prominent, but these media interact with her
use of texting and social networking. Even her “family time” with her brother
is connected to media (video games and television), as is her schoolwork.

c Because of all of the different forms of media that Abigail has access to, she
can be very selective about what she uses and why. She is not likely to bother
with content that she doesn’t like or want. Thus, media content creators
(filmmakers, television producers, and so on) must be sure to include mes-
sages that appeal to her and others in her demographic group.

c Abigail uses Facebook not only to make connections with her peers but also
to contribute her own comments and feelings about cultural phenomena,
such as the Hunger Games trilogy and the actor Joseph Gordon-Levitt. This
cultural bonding may build social capital among her network of friends.

Activities



  1. LaunchPad for Real Communication offers key term videos and encourages self-
    assessment through adaptive quizzing. Go to bedfordstmartins.com/realcomm
    to get access to:


LearningCurve
Adaptive Quizzes.

A


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THINGS TO TRY


Video clips that illustrate key concepts, highlighted
in teal in the Real Reference section that follows.


  1. Take notes as you watch one of your usual TV programs. What are some un-
    derlying messages of the story or the events? What are the values and traits of
    the characters you like the most and the least? Are they stereotypical? If so, what
    would a nonstereotypical character actually look like?

  2. Compare the news coverage for a political controversy on the Web sites of Fox
    News, CNN, MSNBC, NPR, and the wire services (AP and Reuters). What are
    the similarities? What are the differences? Then check the Web sites for both
    Media Matters for America and Media Research Center (or its offshoot, News-
    Busters), and see how each of these media watchdogs criticizes the coverage.
    What biases do the watchdogs themselves seem to spout?

  3. Think of a controversial issue about which you have very strong opinions. Write
    one paragraph describing the key problem and its main causes, taking care to
    present your information as objectively as possible, and then send it to a few
    friends. Can they detect where you stand on the issue based on the way you
    have presented your message? Have you really remained objective? Is it possible
    to inform without some bias when it comes to divisive issues?

  4. List your five favorite TV shows. What do they have in common? Are these the
    same top five that your friends would list? Why or why not? What is it specifi-
    cally that you like about these shows? What needs are being met by watching
    them? How do you think they affect you?


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