Step 2: The Shelter Frame
Once your bed is built, it’s time to turn your attention to the frame of your
shelter. No matter what type of shelter you decide to build, keep in mind
these key points:
Don’t underestimate the importance of the roof’s pitch. A flat roof is very difficult to keep
from leaking. The steeper the pitch the better.
The pitch of the roof should be steep enough to shed rain and snow easily.
This is especially important if you don’t have a piece of plastic, such as a tarp,
as part of your roof.
The roof should be strong enough that it will hold the weight of whatever
insulation materials you’re going to use along with any snow that may fall on
it. A sign of a great shelter is that it can support your weight (although that’s
not always necessary).
Insulation is important as it will keep the heat where it belongs—inside the shelter.
After your roof and walls are built, insulate them with anything and everything you
can get your hands on, the thicker and fluffier (i.e., the “loftier”) the better.
Pay attention to your body while constructing your shelter. Building is one of
the most strenuous tasks in a survival situation, so don’t wear yourself out.
Stop often to rest, drink water on a regular basis, if your supply allows, and if
it’s cold outside, pace yourself so that you don’t sweat too much.(^150) | Survive!