ByJoeNocera
Brynienv.
Daines,etal.
Case#8853/2009
N.Y.SupremeCourt
Can Health-Care Workers Be
Forced to Take a Vaccine?
①THEORIGINInlateMarch 2009 theH1N1virus—akaswineflu—firstappeared
inCalifornia.Withina monththefirstAmericansbegantodiefromthevirus.In
JunetheWorldHealthOrganizationandtheU.S.CentersforDiseaseControland
Preventionhaddeclaredit a pandemic.Asthedeathtollmounted,companies
scrambledtocomeupwitha vaccine.Byearlyfall,it wasready.
②THESUIT Dr.RichardDaines,a formerNewYorkstatehealthcommis-
sioner,orderedeveryhealth-careworkertobevaccinatedagainstthevirus.
If theydidn’tdosobyNov.30,theycouldbefired.TheNewYorkStatePublic
EmployeesFederationandthreenursesledbyLornaPatterson,anemer-
gencyroomnurseattheAlbanyMedicalCenter,suedDaines,claiminghe’d
exceededhisauthorityinissuinghisorder.Besides,Pattersonsaidata news
conference,“ittakesawayfromourfreedomofchoice.”
③THERULING OnOct.16,tothesurpriseofmany,actingJusticeThomas
McNamaraoftheNewYorkStateSupremeCourtissueda stay,whichprevented
Daines’smandatefromgoingintoeffect.Oneargumentthatappearedtosway
thejudgewasthatthevaccinehadbeenracedintoproductionwithoutproper
testing.Thenurses,theirlawyersaidafterthestaywasissued,“feelvery
stronglythattheyarebeingsetuptobeguineapigs.”
④THEOUTCOME Thecaseneverdidgettotrial.A fewweekslater,New
YorkGovernorDavidPatersonsuspendedthemandatoryvaccinations.The
reason?A shortageofvaccines.Thefederalgovernmentwasabletosupplyonly
one-fifth of the vaccines it had promised. In the end, swine flu made 60 mil-
lion Americans sick; there were 273,000 hospitalizations and 12,400 deaths.
But because this decade-old case was never resolved, we still don’t know
whethera stateofficialcanmandatecitizenstobevaccinated.Withtheanti-
vaxmovementbeingwhatit is,youcanrestassuredwe’llseemorecaseslike
thisoneassoonasa vaccineforthenewcoronavirusbecomesavailable.<BW>
�Nocera is a columnist for Bloomberg Opinion
●Thatdidn’ttake
long:Amongthe2,421
peoplestrandedon
theGrandPrincessoff
thecoastofCalifornia
afterthecoronavirus
swept through the
ship, a half-dozen
have already sued
Princess Cruise Lines
Ltd. More lawsuits are
sure to come.
● TheTheranosangle:
OnMarch9, Fortress
InvestmentGroupLLC
suedBioMérieuxSA,
whichis workingon
a Covid-19vaccine,
claiming patents it
bought from Theranos
were being violated.
BioMérieux denied
the allegation. After a
backlash, Fortress said
it would offer royalty-
free licenses. So
Theranos’s technology
isn’t worthless after all.
64
ILLUSTRATION BY GEORGE WYLESOL
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