38 2GM Wednesday April 8 2020 | the times
Business
The wild swings in markets caused by
the Covid-19 crisis may have wrong-
footed traders, but they have helped to
propel quarterly revenues at Plus500 to
record levels.
Asaf Elimelech, chief executive of the
financial betting business, said that it
Rough markets are big plus
for financial betting group
Ben Martin Senior City Correspondent
was on course to generate full-year
profits “substantially ahead” of City
expectations after the group enjoyed
what he called an “exceptional” first
quarter.
Revenues during the three months to
the end of March leapt to $316.6 million
from $53.9 million a year earlier,
boosted by the trading losses suffered
by Plus500 customers during the
extreme volatility in recent weeks,
which contributed about $82.3 million
to the company’s top line.
Plus500 provides contracts for
difference, a type of derivative that
allows punters to make leveraged bets
on the direction of financial markets
ranging from equities and bonds to
commodities and currencies. Traders
betting in the derivatives market
typically range from smaller, amateur
retail customers to professionals from
the financial services industry who
trade regularly.
The company, which is based in
Israel, was set up in 2008 and was listed
in London seven years ago. Plus500
and its rivals, including CMC Markets
and IG Group, thrive when markets are
volatile because such conditions
encourage customers to trade. Punters
hope to make quick profits as asset
prices experience dramatic swings.
Plus500 said that it had attracted
82,951 new customers during the
quarter, up from 21,306 from the same
period a year ago. Its active customers
— those who executed at least one real
money trade during the quarter —
doubled to 194,024 from 97,921 a year
earlier.
The company gains when its
customers make the wrong bets. About
76.4 per cent of Plus500’s amateur
customers lose money on derivatives,
losses that can be magnified by the
leverage used to increase the size of
their wagers. When markets fall
sharply, as they have during the
pandemic, traders seeking to profit
from an expected rebound typically are
tempted to call the bottom. If they are
caught out and markets continue to
slide, their trading losses feed into
Plus500’s revenues.
Such losses accounted for 26 per cent
of the company’s revenues during the
three-month period. However, Plus500
said: “The revenues derived from
customer trading performance in the
first quarter are expected to revert to
their medium-term historic level of
near zero over time.”
Concerns about the widespread
losses suffered by inexperienced retail
clients prompted European regulators
to crack down on the financial betting
industry in August 2018 and to impose
stricter rules on derivatives providers,
which hit Plus500 and its peers. The
company’s pre-tax profits fell to
$189.3 million last year from $503 mil-
lion in 2018, which cut the earnings of
Mr Elimelech, 39. According to the
company’s annual report, he collected
$1.98 million in 2019, down from
The crisis in the car market — with too
few buyers, dealerships locked down
and many people struggling to make
finance payments — has forced Inch-
cape to cut its dividend to preserve
cash.
The company also
indicated yesterday that
its top executives
would take a 20 per
cent pay cut and it
confirmed that in
addition to saving
£74 million by
dropping its 17.9p-
a-share dividend,
it was looking at
taking advantage
of the coronavirus
corporate financing
facility, in which the gov-
ernment is making avail-
able up to £600 million of loans
per company.
Inchcape, the last vestige of a global
trading empire that was first listed in
London in 1862 as the British India
Steam Navigation Company, is
different from its peers. It is a large
Inchcape hits brakes on
dividend and bosses’ pay
Robert Lea Industrial Editor
player in a disparate British market,
with 100 outlets, and is also present in
33 other countries. The UK accounts
for about 30 per cent, or £2.8 billion, of
its £9.3 billion turnover. It has signifi-
cant positions in Hong Kong, Singa-
pore and Australia, operates in a dozen
European countries and as
many emerging market
economies, mostly in
Latin America.
The stock market
appears to take its
geographical div-
ersity as a good
thing. Yesterday
Inchcape’s shares
rallied after a trad-
ing update related
to the coronavirus
outbreak that sought
to reassure investors
that it had access to
£600 million of cash and
that 14 of its markets, including
Hong Kong and Australia but not the
UK, were open for business. Singapore
had been in action until this week’s
announcement of a lockdown. Inch-
cape shares closed up 49¼p, or 11.3 per
cent, at 485¼p.
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