Wall Street Journal 08_04_2020

(Barry) #1

B2| Wednesday, April 8, 2020 **** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.


INDEX TO BUSINESSES


These indexes cite notable references to most parent companies and businesspeople
in today’s edition. Articles on regional page inserts aren’t cited in these indexes.


A
Airbnb..........................B3
Alphabet......................B4
Amazon.com...............B1
American Airlines.....B11
AT&T.......................B2,B4
B
Bank of America.........A4
Blackstone Group.......B6
BorgWarner...............B12
Boston Scientific......B12
Brookfield Asset
Management.............B6
C
Carnival.....................B11
Chevron.....................B11
Cineworld Group.........B2
Citigroup..............A4,A10
Continental Resources
...................................B11
D
Darden Restaurants...B3
Delphi Technologies..B12
Denny's........................B3
Deutsche Lufthansa...B2
Diamondback EnergyB11
E
easyJet......................B11
Exxon Mobil................B1
F
Facebook......................B4
Fannie Mae...............B10
FedEx...........................B1


Fiat Chrysler........B1,B12
Ford Motor..................B1
Fortress Investment
Group.........................B6
Freddie Mac..............B10
G
General Motors...........B1
Greensill Capital.........A2
Greystone....................B6
H
HCA Healthcare........B12
Honda Motor...............B1
I
Intel...........................B11
Intuitive Surgical......B12
J-K
JetBlue Airways.......B11
JPMorgan Chase.........A4
KKR..............................B3
M
Macy's....................A1,B5
Mastercard................B10
Morgan Stanley........B11
N
Navistar International
...................................B12
Newell Brands............A2
New Residential
Investment.............B10
Nike...........................B10
Nissan Motor..............B1
Norwegian Cruise Line
Holdings..................B11

P
Paper Peony Press......B5
Peugeot.....................B12
Pfizer.........................B10
R
Royal Caribbean Cruises
...................................B11
S
Samsung ElectronicsB12
SoftBank Group..........B3
Starwood Capital Group
.....................................B6
Steelcase.....................A1
Stryker......................B12
T
3M...............................A8
Toyota Motor..............B1
Twitter........................B4
23andMe.....................A8
Two Harbors
Investment.............B10
U
UFC Holdings..............B3
United Airlines..........B11
UnitedHealth.......B1,B11
United Parcel Service.B1
V
Volkswagen...............B12
W-X
Walt Disney................B3
Whiting Petroleum...B11
Williams......................B1
Xerox Holdings............B6

INDEX TO PEOPLE


BUSINESS & FINANCE


Stock in Williams Cos., a pipeline operator, fell over 25% in March.


ROBERT NICKELSBERG/GETTY IMAGES


AIRLINES

Unified Policies and
Bailouts Are Sought

Airlines are starting to prepare
for a hoped-for, eventual recovery
in demand even as passenger
numbers continue to decline, wary
of the patchwork of industry reg-
ulations covering security that
emerged after 9/11.
Trade group IATA plans a se-
ries of regional meetings with
governments next month in an
effort to standardize policies such
as health screenings at airports
for passengers and staff. The aim
is to avoid what CEO Alexandre
de Juniac called the policy mess
after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist
attacks.
First, Mr. de Juniac says, air-
lines need to navigate their cash
crunch by securing government
aid. The squeeze has been exac-
erbated by passengers seeking
demand for refunds, which IATA
now estimates will top $35 billion
world-wide by the end of the sec-
ond quarter.
—Doug Cameron

CINEWORLD

Chain Closes Its
Movie Theaters

CineworldGroup has sus-
pended its dividend and closed its
787 movie theaters located
across 10 countries as it becomes
the latest cinema operator to
adopt such moves amid the fall-
out from the new-coronavirus
pandemic. The chain is betting
the dividend suspension, along
with cutting capital expenditure
and holding talks with its land-
lords, banks, film studios and sup-
pliers, will be enough to ensure it
has sufficient cash to emerge
from the current crisis intact.
—Ben Dummett

QUAKER MAID MEATS

Meat Brand Emerges
As Unlikely Watchdog

Steak-umm, the maker of thin-
sliced frozen beef used in chees-
esteak sandwiches, has garnered
considerable attention on social
media with a Twitter thread

warning people to question their
news sources amid a torrent of
misinformation about the virus.
The company, which is owned
byQuaker Maid MeatsInc., im-
plored people to “be careful in our
media consumption” and re-
minded the public that it is crucial
to “follow a range of credentialed
sources for both breaking news
and data collection.”
Its Twitter thread has gener-
ated about 13,000 retweets, over
48,000 likes, and hundreds of
comments. “Worthwhile thread
from, um, from Steak-umm,” CNN
anchor Jake Tapper tweeted.
Columbia University’s depart-
ment of surgery tweeted: “Never
thought we’d say this but here’s
an important thread from
@steak_umm. Anecdotes are not
data.”
Even Steak-umm poked fun at
the notion that a brand is telling
people not to trust everything
they read. “We’re a frozen meat
brand posting ads inevitably made
to misdirect people and generate
sales, so this is peak irony,” the
company said in a tweet.
—Suzanne Vranica

prices. The company’s market
capitalization was about $16
billion as of Monday.
Mr. Bergstrom is running
unopposed on the director
slate, so there is little to no
chance of his removal. Last
year, nearly 99% of investors
voted for him, according to
the ISS report.
However, ISS carries a lot
of clout with big institutional
shareholders and a significant
vote against the chairman
would send a message to the
company as well as any oth-
ers considering a similar
move.
Sabastian Niles, a partner
at law firm Wachtell, Lipton,
Rosen & Katz who advises
corporate clients on activism
and takeover defense, said he
tells companies that their
pills should be designed with
circumstances that are spe-
cific to them in mind.
“ISS and institutional in-
vestors are not writing a
blank check and companies
should not reflexively rush to
adopt a pill prematurely and
without good reason,” he
said.
ISS criticizes Williams for
what it says is a failure to
consider alternatives, such as
a shorter-term pill or one
with a higher trigger level,
and for not using its annual
meeting to seek shareholder
ratification of the plan.

best interest of shareholders
and that the 5% trigger level
isn’t “highly restrictive.”
She added that Williams
reached out to major share-
holders after adopting the pill
and none of them indicated
that they would vote against
any board members in the
coming election.
The Tulsa, Okla., company
has said it adopted the pill in
response to its share-price
decline, not because of a spe-
cific threat.
Williams’s stock fell more
than 25% in March and was
down more than 40% since
the start of the year as of
Monday’s close, battered by
the pandemic as well as a
sharp decline in energy

decline in U.S. sales last
month as shelter-in-place or-
ders took effect in many
states, causing business to
drop off.
In February Nissan an-
nounced its first quarterly loss
since 2009.
It is working on a recovery
plan, but those efforts have
been clouded by the virus pan-
demic. As a result, Nissan is
hoarding cash.
Workers in Spain also have
been laid off. Outside of China
and some plants in Japan, all
of Nissan’s manufacturing fa-
cilities are closed.
As news of the U.S. fur-
loughs broke, Nissan execu-
tives were briefing board
members on the details of
their response to the pan-
demic.
One person familiar with
the discussions said Nissan
was looking at ways to obtain
loans from governments in


Continued from page B1


Japan, the U.S. and Europe as
well as tapping banks.
Nissan management is also
looking at pay cuts, said peo-
ple familiar with those discus-
sions. Chief Executive Makoto
Uchida and his deputy, Ash-
wani Gupta, are expected to
forgo performance-based pay,
the people said.
Executives say Nissan isn’t
in immediate danger of run-
ning out of cash, and analysts
have described the company’s
balance sheet as relatively
healthy, assuming the shut-
down doesn’t stretch into
summer or fall.
Nissan has assembly plants

in Smyrna, Tenn., and Canton,
Miss. Most of the furloughed
workers are expected to return
to work on April 27, according
to the company.
Workers at Nissan’s engine
plant in Decherd, Tenn., are
expected to resume work on
April 24.

A

Armstrong, Alan.........B2


B

Bergstrom, Stephen...B1


D

Dandapani, Vijay.........B6
de Juniac, Alexandre..B2


E

Englander, Steven.....B10


G

Goodwin, Lauren.........B1
Gupta, Ashwani..........B2


H-I

Harding-Jones, Alison
...................................A10
Hewson, Michael......B11
Iacono, Joseph............B6


Ismael, Daniel.............B6
L
Lebensohn, Daniel......B6
Lewis, Lewis...............B5
Lewis, Reagan.............B5
Linowsky, Karsten....B10
M
Mikkelsen, Hans.......B10
Moench, Chris.............B6
Moraif, Ken...............B11
N
Neistat, Casey............B4
Neumann, Adam.........B3
P
Pang, Bruce...............B11
Pathak, Tarun..............B4
Peek, Daniel................B6

Perli, Roberto............B10
Price, Paula.................B5
R
Rizk, Zeina................B10
Rosenberg, Stephen...B6
S
Sarva, Amol................B6
Schechtman, David.....B6
Stanley, Stephen........B1
U
Uchida, Makoto...........B2
W
Wagner, Jonathan....B11
White, Dana................B3
Woods, Darren............B1
Z
Zuckerberg, Mark.......B4

Furloughs


At Nissan,


Honda


menting poison pills in this
environment. ISS recommends
a “cautionary” vote for all
other Williams directors, in-
cluding Chief Executive Alan
Armstrong.
A Williams spokeswoman
called the ISS recommenda-
tion “perplexing,” saying in a
written statement that the
company’s board acted in the


Continued from page B1


Firm Takes


Fire Over


Poison Pill


AT&T

Telecom Giant Says It
Has Ample Cash Pile

AT&TInc. reassured investors
its cash cushion is ample enough
to ride out the current virus-in-
duced economic downturn.
The telecom and media giant
is one of the largest dividend pay-
ers and one of the most indebted
corporate giants. It had a net
debt total of $151 billion at the
end of last year. It pays out about
$15 billion in annual dividends.
The Dallas company told
stockholders its December-end
$12 billion cash pile showed its fi-
nancial strength and said it has
“no need or plans” in 2020 to use
the $15 billion revolving credit fa-
cility it has on hand.
AT&T also said it “looks for-
ward to continuing to pay a quar-
terly dividend” but skipped any
mention of dividend increases,
which the company has provided
for the past 36 years.
AT&T shares rose 2%.
—Drew FitzGerald

DEUTSCHE LUFTHANSA

Budget Germanwings
Unit to Be Grounded

Deutsche LufthansaAG said
it would permanently ground one
of its low-cost airlines and retire
dozens of aircraft, saying it is pre-
paring for a yearslong recovery in
air travel.
The German airline group said
its Germanwings operation will
halt flights. It also outlined plans
to retire some 42 aircraft across
its main Lufthansa airline, its re-
gional Cityline brand and at its
budget Eurowings arm.
Plans are also being discussed
to downsize operations at its
Austrian, Brussels and Swiss air-
lines through a combination of
deferrals and early retirements.
Restructuring efforts across a
number of its carriers are also be-
ing accelerated, it said.
—Benjamin Katz

Car makers have
been among the
worst hit by the
pandemic.

The maker of thin-sliced beef used in cheesesteak sandwiches garnered considerable social-media attention.

STEAK-UMM

help. The group said insurers
were likely to face huge costs
tied to covering treatment for
Covid-19, the illness tied to the
new coronavirus. They also
may see membership shrink, as
people lose their job-based in-
surance.
Still, analysts say, insurers
should see at least a short-
term windfall from the wide-
spread cancellation of surger-
ies, since they won’t have to
pay for such procedures that
they would normally cover.
Hospitals, for their part, are
likely to see significant help
from the most recent federal
stimulus package, which in-
cludes a $100 billion fund for
hospitals and other health-care
providers.
UnitedHealth said it is also
offering as much as $125 mil-
lion in loans to health-care
providers in which it owns a
stake.

an influx of patients infected
by the new coronavirus. But in
many parts of the country, a
surge hasn’t yet hit, leaving
operating rooms empty and
staff idled. Doctors are doing
some appointments remotely
through telemedicine but have
still seen a falloff in visits.
Other insurers have also
said they would bolster finan-
cial support for hospitals and
doctors. Blue Shield of Califor-
nia said it is working to offer
financing guarantees, advance
payments and restructuring of
some contracts. Humana Inc.
said it is expediting its claims
processing, among other steps.
But in its own letter sent
Monday to AHA, America’s
Health Insurance Plans, a
group representing insurers,
said its members were working
to support hospitals and con-
sumers but stopped short of
broadly promising financial

want these providers to be
there for the necessary care
that should be occurring right
now,” he said, adding that
UnitedHealthcare covers
about $150 billion a year in
health-care costs. The pay-
ment acceleration applies to a
broad range of health-care
providers, including doctors
and hospitals.
The move comes after the
American Hospital Association
asked insurers in a letter last
week to provide financial sup-
port through advanced or ac-
celerated payments.
Doctors and hospitals are
under financial pressure be-
cause many are seeing a sharp
drop-off in regular visits,
emergency-room trips and sur-
geries essential to their bottom
lines. Hospitals have canceled
many procedures to clear out
space and preserve scarce pro-
tective gear, as they brace for

CORPORATE WATCH


UnitedHealth GroupInc. is
accelerating payments to doc-
tors and hospitals, starting
with about $2 billion over the
next week, to ease a cash
crunch that has led some
health-care providers to fur-
lough workers amid the coro-
navirus pandemic.
The move by the biggest
U.S. insurer to hasten claims
payments, which it said would
last for the duration of the cri-
sis, could shave weeks off the
time it takes for some provid-
ers to get paid for a service.
Typically, contracts allow for
payment within 30 days, the
company said.
Some health-care providers
“are under a lot of financial
stress,” said John Rex, the
chief financial officer of Unit-
edHealth Group, the parent of
insurer UnitedHealthcare. “We

BYANNAWILDEMATHEWS

UnitedHealth Moves to Speed


Pay for Doctors and Hospitals


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