Slave Soldiers and Islam_ The Genesis of a Military System - Daniel Pipes

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An
ExplanationofMilitarySlavery 101

thenChrist
diedfor
nothing.

’’1

Among

other
consequences,

thisbeliefhadtheeffectof
withdrawing
religion

from
many

as-

pects

oflifeforChristians;the
emphasisonfaithmadethe
many

regulations

whichdefinedthe
everydaylifeofthe
practicing
Jew

unnecessary.WhileintimetheChurch
builtupabodyof
regu-

lations,theCanonLaw,whichin
some
waysapproachedthoseof

Judaism,


thesenevertouchedon
spheresoflifetotheextent

that
theHalakhadid,in
respect

both
to
quantity

andtobasic


principles.

The
ProtestantReformationincludeda
passionate

denuncia-

tionofthe
regulations

whichhad
proliferatedinCatholicism;

whatevertheir other
differences,

the
Protestants
agreed

on

reemphasizing


the
paramountcy

offaith.
Moreover,therearose

among

Lutheransa
theoryoftenalludedtoasthatof"two
king-

doms,"

oneofGod
andtheotherofthestate.Anindirectconse-

quence


ofthis
theory

wasthe
shrinking

of
religionfrom
being

all-inclusive(aswasthe

Jewish


andMuslim
view)

intoalimited

domainof

worship,personalpiety,

andthelike.Thisreduction


inthe
scope

of
religion

hashada
far-reaching
impact,

not
only

onProtestants,butalsoon
Catholics,Orthodox,

and
evenon

Jews


(sincethelate
eighteenthcentury)

andMuslims
(since

the

latenineteenth
century).TheProtestantethoshasbecomethe

modern
way;

modernmanrestricts
religiontobeliefandfeel-

ing;

heisnotfamiliarwiththe
pervasiveness

and
absoluteau-

thority

of
religiousinjunctions,

ls

Thus,Catholicshave
cometo

view
confessionintermsofits
psychological

value;

Jews


point

outthe
medicaladvantagesofcircumcision;andMuslims
argue

thesocialbenefitsof
banningliquor.

Themodern
personhas

nearlyforgottenthe
originalreligious

mandatethat
established

these
requirements;heistherefore
psychologically

distantfrom


thenotionthat
religioncouldboth
directly

and
indirectly

affect

nearly

all
aspects

oflife;he
isunpreparedforthisbecausehe

looksat
religion


inaProtestant
way.

104.Galatians
2:21.

105.Ouralienationfrom
comprehensivereligioncanbe
compared

toour

alienationfromanimals.Themodern
personno
longer


lives
among

themashis

ancestorsdid,butencountersthem
onlyaspets,
pests,clothing,


andfood.
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