Slave Soldiers and Islam_ The Genesis of a Military System - Daniel Pipes

196 Appendix 1

mawl& nothing

inallthesetermsindicatesthathewasablack

Ethiopian.

6

In

telling

the

story

oftheslavewhoendedhostilities

at

Shahriyj(quoted

on

pp.34-35),

FB,

p.390,callshimacabd

mamlk; Ab6

CUbayd, pp. 242-43, both

Cabd

and mamlk;

at.-Tabari,1:2568,

justCabd;

and

Khalifa,p.133,just

mamlk.

A1-Mutas.im’s

Turks

arereferredtobythe

following

termsin

thesources

(the

italicnumbersrefertothe

quotes

in

Appendix5;

parentheses

meanthatTurksare

implied):

abd:

17,(32);Tanbh,

p.

356.

bande: 14

ghulm:4,5,7,11,13,14,16,26,(30);T,3:lO17,1180;TMaw,p.

352;

Miskawayh,p.

438

mamlk:4,8,18,19,23,25,

(33-35),38-40

mawl&22,

(31),40;

ITB,

3:4;(Ibnal-Faqih,p.280);

(al-Maqrizi,

al-MawCiz,1:94).AlsoIbnal-qbri,p. 146

raqq:

(36),

38

Proofofthe

interchangeability

ofthesewordsliesinthede-

scription

ofthe

samepersonbymore

than

oneterm;thefol-

lowing

lists

provide

someofthese

equations,

in

alphabetical

order:

abd ghul{tm: T,3:366,556,1294;UA,l:149;ADA,

pp.

263,

280;UG,4:341,5:126;

al-Wqidi,

p.105;

Ibn

ACtham,

1:39

khdim:

Diyab,p.

173

mamlk: T,2:650, 3:566; ITB, 2:251; Abfi

cUbayd,pp.

242-43,556-60

5.cdbd:T,1:1944,1949;al-Balansi,

p.

95;TYae,2:47;

al-Wqidi,285-86;

IH,2:73;UG,5:84;Khalifa,89;IbnAetham,1:39.

ghulm:T,1:1385,1405;IH,2:61,71,91,122;UG,5:84;Khalifa,

p.

32;Ibn

ACtham,1:38-39.

mamlk:

al-Wqid,230.

mawla:T,1:1943;IH,2:70;UG,5:83;IA,

2:364.

6.Black:T,1:1944,1949;IA,2:364-65;IH,2:73;UG,5:84;Khalifa,89;Ibn

Aetham,1:39.

Ethiopian:T,1:1385;IH,2:61;

al-Wqidi,

287;AA,1:322,328;al-Balansi,

p.

95.