Eastern and Central Europe (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

(Ben Green) #1
MOSCOW 125

Faceted Palace
was constructed
by two Italian
architects, Marco
Ruffo and Pietro
Solario, between
1485 and 1491. Cathedral of
the Annunciation
Frescoes cover the walls and ceiling of
this cathedral. In the dome above the
iconostasis is a painting of Christ
Pantocrator, above tiers of pictures of
angels, prophets and patriarchs 5


The Tsar Cannon, cast in
1586, weighs a massive
40 tonnes (44 tons).

Ivan the Great Bell Tower became the
tallest building in Russia after a third
storey was added to this beautiful
octagonal structure in 1600 2

Patriarch’s Palace
An imposing palace,
rebuilt for Patriarch
Nikon between 1652
and 1666, now
houses the Museum
of 17th-century Life
and Applied Art.

Cathedral of the Archangel has
many elaborate tombs including
that of Tsarevich Dmitry, son
of Ivan the Terrible, who died as
a child in 1591 4

. Cathedral of the
Assumption
This 12th-century painting of
St George the Warrior is one
of the oldest surviving Russian
icons. It forms part of the
iconostasis in the cathedral’s
richly decorated interior 3


VISITORS’ CHECKLIST

Map D2 & D3. Tel 679 0349.
q Biblioteka imeni Lenina,
Borovits kaya. @ 6, К. v 1, 2,
12, 33. # 10am–5pm Fri–Wed.
& tickets sold at the Kremlin
entrance and separately at some
sights. 8 English (book in
advance on 695 4256).
7 complex, but not buildings.
= http://www.kremlin.museum.ru

Cathedral Square
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