Eastern and Central Europe (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

(Ben Green) #1
PRAGUE 253

East Façade
The east and west
façades possess an
austerity that is in
contrast with the
Gothic interior.

. Rabbi Löw’s Chair
A Star of David marks
the chair of the Chief
Rabbi, placed where
Rabbi Löw once sat. A
16th-century scholar,
he was Prague’s most
revered Jewish sage.


The
tympanum
above the
Ark is
decorated
with 13th-
century leaf
carvings.

The Ark
This is the holiest place in the
synagogue as it holds
the sacred scrolls of the Torah
(the five books of Moses)
and of the books of
the Prophets.

The interior is
dim since the
small windows
do not allow
much light in.

STAR FEATURES


. Jewish Standard
. Five-rib Vaulting
. Rabbi Löw’s Chair


VISITORS’ CHECKLIST

Pařižská & Červená 2. Map E3.
Tel 222 317 191. v 17, 18 to
Staroměstská, 17 to Law Faculty.
Q Staroměstská. # Apr–Oct:
9:30am–6pm Sun–Thu, 9am–
4pm Fri; Nov–Mar: 9:30am–5pm,
9am–4pm Fri. ¢ Jewish hols. &
^ u 8am Mon–Fri, 9am Sat.

Maisel
Synagogue d
Maiselova synagóga

Maiselova 10. Map E3. X
Staroměstská. @ 133. # Apr–Oct:
9am–6pm Sun–Fri; Nov–Mar: 9am–
4:30pm Sun–Fri. ¢ Jewish hols. &
^ 7 http://www.jewishmuseum.cz

When it was first built, in
the late 16th century, Maisel
Synagogue was a private
house of prayer for use by
mayor Mordechai Maisel and
his family. It was the most
richly decorated synagogue in
the city. Maisel, who made a
fortune lending money to
Rudolph II, funded the
exten sive Renaissance recon-
struc tion of the ghetto.
The original building was
destroyed in a fire that also
devastated the Jewish Town
Hall in 1689, and a new syn-
agogue was built in its place.
Its present Gothic aspect
dates from the early 20th cen-
tury. The synagogue now
houses a superb col lection of
Jewish silver and other metal-
work dating from Renaissance
times. It includes early exam-
ples of items used in the
Jewish service, such as Torah
crowns and finials, used to
decorate the rollers which hold
the text of the Torah, shields
(hung on the mantle draped
over the Torah) and pointers
(used by readers to follow the
text). Most of these treasures
were brought to Prague by
the Nazis from synagogues all
over Bohemia and Moravia.

Exterior of Maisel Synagogue,
rebuilt in Gothic style
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