Eastern and Central Europe (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

(Ben Green) #1

318 CENTRAL EASTERN EUROPE


For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp328–9 and pp330–31


Levoča 6


396 km (246 miles) NE of Bratislava.



The former capital of the
Spiš region, a historic prov-
ince populated by Saxon
settlers, Levoča is situated
between the High Tatras and
the Slovenské Rudohorie
Moun tains. The town has a
well-pre served historic cen tre,
full of mag nificent Gothic,
Baroque, Renaissance and
Neo-Classical buildings. Its
main square, námestie Majstra
Pavla, features the Gothic
Church of St James (šv
Jakub), con taining a set of 18
altar pieces and a splendid
collection of medieval and
Renaissance sacred art. The
main altarpiece, 18.6 m (61 ft)
high, is the world’s tallest
Gothic altar. The tall statues
of the Madonna, St James and
St John the Evangelist are by
Master Pavol of Levoča, an
outstand ing sculp tor of the
late-Gothic period. To the
south of the church lies the
former Town Hall.
The most striking historic
houses around the main
square are the Thurzo House
(Thurzov dom), crowned with
a Renaissance attic, and the
House of Master Pavol of
Levoča, now a museum devot-
ed to the sculptor’s life and
works. At the edge of the his-
toric district, the 14th-cen tury
Old Minorites’ Church (Starý
kláštor minoritov) has
a dazzling Baroque interior.


E House of Master Pavol
of Levoča
Námestie Majstra Pavla 20.
Tel (053) 451 3496. # daily (by
appt Mon). &

. Arcades
The original Town Hall did not
have any galleries. The two-tier
arcades were added to the central
part of the building in 1615.


One of Levoča’s most distinguished buildings,
the Town Hall was erected in 1550 in Gothic
style, replacing an earlier building that
had been destroyed by fire. In the early
17th century it was remod elled along
Renaissance lines. The bell tower
dates from 1656–61, with Baroque
decorations added in the 18th century.
The Neo-Classical pediments were
added in the 19th century. The
Town Hall is still used for civic
func tions, and it also houses
the main branch of the Spiš
Museum on the first floor, with
exhibits on regional history.

Levoča: Town Hall
Radnica

The striking Renaissance Thurzo
House in the old centre of Levoča


Town’s Coat of Arms
The town’s striking coat
of arms consists of a red
shield with a double cross
supported by two lions.

The wrought-iron cage by
the south wall of the Town
Hall is the 16th-century Cage
of Disgrace, in which women
who had committed minor
crimes were locked up and
put on public display. It used
to stand in a park belonging
to the Probstner family, who
gave it to the town in 1933.

CAGE OF DISGRACE

The infamous 16th-century
Cage of Disgrace
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