Eastern and Central Europe (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

(Ben Green) #1

404 CENTRAL EASTERN EUROPE


For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp408–409


The imposing façade of Vienna’s
Opera House, Staatsoper

Staatsoper 7


Opernring 2. Tel (01) 51444 2250.
@ 59A. v 1, 2, D, J. % Karlsplatz.
http://www.wiener-staatsoper.at

Vienna’s Opera House, the
Staatsoper, was the first of
the grand Ringstrasse

Secession
Building 8

Friedrichstrasse 12. Tel (01) 587


  1. @ 59A. % Karlsplatz.

    10am–6pm Tue, Wed,


    Fri–Sun, 10am–8pm Thu. &
    http://www.secession.at




Designed by Joseph Maria
Olbrich in 1898, the unusual
Secession Building was a
showcase for the Secession
movement’s artists such as
Gustav Klimt, Kolo Moser and
Otto Wagner. The almost
windowless build ing, with its
filigree globe of entwined
laurel leaves on the roof, is a
squat cube with four towers.

Superb sculptures adorn Singer
Gate, Stephansdom

Stephansdom 6


Stephansplatz 1. Tel (01) 51552



  1. @ 1A, 2A. % Stephansplatz.

    6am–10pm daily. & 8 9am,


    1pm Mon–Sat, 1pm Sun &
    pub hols. 9 7 = Organ
    concerts May–Nov: 7pm Wed.
    http://www.stephanskirche.at




The Stephansdom, with its
magnificent glazed-tile roof, is
the heart and soul of Vienna.
A church has stood on the site
for over 800 years, but all that
remains of the original 13th-
century Romanesque structure


buildings to be completed.
It opened on 25 May 1869,
to the strains of Mozart’s
Don Giovanni. Built in Neo-
Renaissance style, the
Staatsoper did not appeal to
Emperor Franz Joseph, who
compared it to a “railway
station” leading Eduard van
der Nüll, its Austrian architect,
to commit suicide. Yet, when
the Opera House was hit by a
bomb in 1945 and largely
destroyed, the event was seen
as a symbolic blow to the city.
With a new state-of-the-
art auditorium and stage,
the Opera House reopened
on 5 November 1955, with a
performance of Beethoven’s
Fidelio. Gustav Mahler,
Richard Strauss and Herbert
von Karajan are among the
illustrious com posers who
have conducted here. Each
year, on the last Thursday
of Carnival, the stage is
extended to create a vast
dance floor for the Vienna
Opera Ball.

Splendid grand staircases gracing the side wings of the Burgtheater


Burgtheater 5


Dr Karl-Lueger-Ring 2. Tel (01)
5144 4140. v 1, 2, D.
% Schottentor. # Sep–Jun:
9am–6pm Mon–Fri, 9am–noon
Sat (tickets). & 8 3pm daily.
7 http://www.burgtheater.at


The impressive Burgtheater is
one of the most prestigious
stages in the German-
speaking world. The original
theatre, built under Maria
Theresa’s reign, was replaced
in 1888 by the present Italian
Renaissance-style building by
architects Karl von Hasenauer
and Gottfried Semper. It
closed for refurbishment in
1897 after it was discovered
that several seats had no view
of the stage. A bomb devas-
tated the building at the end
of World War II, leaving
only the side wings contain-
ing the grand staircases intact.
It has since been restored to
wide acclaim.


are the Heathen Towers and
Giant’s Doorway. Severely
damaged during World War II,
the cathedral was later
restored to its for mer glory.
Its interior contains an
impressive collection of art
spanning several centu ries.
Highlights are the Braoque
high altar and Pilgram’s
pulpit, decorated with por-
traits of the Four Fathers of
the Church. The 15th-century,
137-m (450-ft) Steffl or
South Spire, is the striking
symbol of the city.
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