Eastern and Central Europe (Eyewitness Travel Guides)

(Ben Green) #1

440 SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE


For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp446–7 and pp448–9


Slovenia’s second largest city, Maribor occupies
a strategic location on the Drava river. Settled by
Slavs in the early Middle Ages, the city became
an important trading centre. However, with the
expansion of the Ottoman Empire, it turned into
a border fortress and trade declined. The city’s
fortunes improved with the construc tion of the
Vienna–Trieste railway in 1846. Today, it has a
mix of old and new architecture; the riverside quarter of
Lent has the most attractive Baroque buildings.


Maribor o



  • Maribor Castle and
    Regional Museum
    Grajska 2. Tel (02) 228 3551.

    9am–4pm Tue–Sat, 9am–2pm


    Sun. & http://www.pmuzej-mb.si
    Dominating the northern end
    of Castle Square (Grajski trg),
    Maribor Castle (Mariborski
    grad) was built in 1478 to




MARIBOR CITY
CENTRE
The Cathedral of St John
the Baptist 2
The Jewish Quarter 5
Main Square 3
Maribor Castle and
Regional Museum 1
Lent 4

Key to Symbols see back flap

P Main Square
The town’s long, rectangular
Main Square (Glavni trg) took
shape in the 13th cen tury,
when Maribor was emerging
as a major commer cial centre
in the region. On its northern
side is the Town Hall (Rotovž),

Ornate west wing façade of the
15th-century Maribor Castle
R Cathedral of St John
the Baptist
Slomškov trg. Tel (386) 2251 8432.


dawn–dusk daily.


Just southwest of the castle,
Maribor’s medieval cathedral
(Stolna Cerkev sv Jana
Krstnika) is predominantly
Gothic in style, although a
characterful Renaissance


protect Maribor from Ottoman
attacks. Once the Turkish
threat receded, the castle
became an aristo cratic resi-
dence. Today, it is home to
the Regional Museum
(Pokrajinski muzej), which
displays folk costumes, military
uniforms, furniture spanning
several eras and Gothic and
Baroque religious art. The
building’s 18th-cen tury Rococo
staircase, adorned with statues,
is remarkable.

Baroque
statue


bell tower was added in


  1. The interior decorations
    date mostly from the Baroque
    period, although some
    exquisitely carved medi eval
    stone stalls remain in the
    choir. A chapel to the left
    of the main altar is dedicated
    to Bishop Anton Slomšek,
    who promoted the Slovenian
    language at a time when
    Maribor was ruled by a
    German-speaking elite.


Baroque Plague Column on the
Maribor’s Main Square

0 metres

0 yards

200

200

KEY
Pedestrian zone

Bus and
Railway
Stations
550 m
(600 yards)

GRAJSKITRG

SLOMŠKOVTRG

PLAGUE
MONUMENT

KRAIGHERJATRG BORISA

ROTOVŠ KITRG

SQUAREMAIN

Water
Tower

St Alosius’s
Church

Old Vine

Town
Hall

Synagogue

Cathedral of
St John the Baptist

Maribor Castle and
Regional Museum

The Jewish Quarter

Lent

Judges’
Tower

Drava

DRAVSKA

LEKA

RNIŠ

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