472 SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE
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Brač 8
175 km (109 miles) NW of
Dubrovnik. * 14,000. k @
g to Supetar from Split. Supetar
n trg P Jakšića 17, (021) 630 551.
Bol n Uz Pjacu 4, (021) 635 638.
http://www.bol.hr
The third largest island in the
Adriatic, Brač has an interest-
ing geological structure. In
some areas, the limestone
hills have sinkholes and are
cut by deep ravines and
gorges. In others a white,
hard stone prevails, which has
been quarried since ancient
times. Extensive woods cover
some parts of the island, while
other parts are cultivated.
Although Brač has always
been inhabited, it was first
ruled by Salona (see pp470–
71) and the rich Salonians
built villas and sought refuge
here when their town was
attacked by the Avars. It
was later ruled by Split (see
pp466–9). How ever, both
Split and Brač came under
Byzantine and then Venetian
rule (1420–1797).
Ferries departing from Split
on the mainland dock to the
Old Town of Supetar, which
has some good beaches.
Škrip is probably the site of
the first settlement on the
island and the presumed
birthplace of Helen, mother
of Emperor Constantine, the
first Christian Roman emperor.
The church and a painting
by Palma il Giovane (see
p474) on its main altar
are dedicated to Helen. A for-
tified house in Škrip is home
to the Brač Museum, which
displays archaeological finds
from the area.
To the southwest lies Milna,
which was founded at the
beginning of the 18th century
and faces a sheltered bay.
The exterior of the Church of
the Annunciation of Mary
(Gospa od Blagovijesti) is
Baroque, with a Rococo inte-
rior. In the centre of the
island, Nerežišća was Brac’s
main town for a long period.
The governor’s palace, the
loggia and a pedestal with the
lion of St Mark are signs of its
former status.
The major attraction at Bol,
on the southern coast, is its
famous long beach, Zlatni Rat,
meaning Golden Horn – a
triangular spit of shingle
which reaches out into the
sea and changes shape
with the seasonal
winds. It is a popular
spot for windsurfing.
A Dominican
monastery, founded
in 1475, stands on a
headland at the edge
of the village. The
beautiful church here
is decorated with
paint ings, including a
Virgin with Saints
(1563) attributed to Tintoretto.
A rich treasury includes
liturgical objects. From Bol,
visitors can make the 2-hour
climb up the 778-m (2,552-ft)
high Vidova Gora, one of the
highest peaks in the Dalmatian
islands, near which a fortified
monastery, Samostan Blaca,
clings to the rocks. In Pučišća,
to the northeast, quarrymen
can be seen at work and the
old Roman quarries can also
be visited. Similarly charming
is Sumartin, further east,
which was founded by
refugees from the coastal
region of Makarska, when
they fled the Turks in 1645.
There is a fine Franciscan
monastery, the foundations
The town of Pučišća on the island of Brač
Zlatni Rat, Bol’s famous beach which changes with the seasons
KEY
Airport
Ferry terminal
Visitor information
Beach with facilities
Peak
Major road
For hotels and restaurants in this region see pp502–505 and pp506–507
Minor road
Ferry route
Nerežišća
Milna
Škrip Pučišća
Sumartin
Povlja
Maslinica Grohote Stomorska
Supetar
Selca
Bol
Vidova Gora
778 m (2,552 ft)
BRAČ
ŠOLTA
Makarska
14 km (9 miles)
Split
17 km (11 miles)
Split
18 km (11 miles)