The Wall Street Journal - 13.03.2020

(C. Jardin) #1

B4| Friday, March 13, 2020 ***** THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.


TECHNOLOGY WSJ.com/Tech


GameStopCorp. is facing a
renewed threat from a group
of shareholders upset with the
videogame retailer’s perfor-
mance.
A group including Hestia
Capital Partners LP and Permit
Capital Enterprise Fund LP
sent a letter to the Grapevine,
Texas, company’s board, urg-
ing it to appoint a stockholder
representative as a director.
The investors collectively
own about 7.5% of GameStop’s
shares, up from roughly 1.3%
at this point last year. At that
time, the group called for the
company to refresh its board
and boost stock buybacks, and
threatened a proxy fight if
they were rebuffed.
GameStop, which had just
ended an effort to sell itself,
went on to buy back stock—
well above the current level—
and name a new chief execu-
tive, and Hestia and Permit
entered a cooperation agree-
ment with the company in
April. As part of the agree-
ment, the company said it
would appoint an independent
director from among candi-
dates nominated by the inves-
tor group. In return, the group
agreed to refrain from publicly
expressing concerns until
Thursday.
In that period, the shares
have lost more than half of
their value as sales and reve-
nue have fallen. GameStop
shareholders have lost 85% of
their investment in the past
five years, the group wrote.
“If we cannot convince the
board that adding a represen-
tative of a large stockholder is
valuable, we are prepared to
nominate candidates for elec-
tion to the board at this year’s
annual meeting,” said the let-
ter, which the funds released
publicly Thursday morning.
The company had no imme-
diate comment.

BYCORRIEDRIEBUSCH

Investors


Push for


GameStop


Board Seat


U.S., where the soaring popu-
larity of TikTok has attracted
the attention of some Ameri-
can lawmakers concerned that
its Chinese roots could lead to
it censoring content to ap-
pease Beijing. The company
has been contemplating ways
to distance itself from its im-
age as a Chinese company for
months, according to people
familiar with the matter.
Appointing executives to

run Bytedance’s business in
China will insulate Zhang Yim-
ing from any perceived influ-
ence from Beijing, said a per-
son familiar with the matter.
That could help shield Byte-
dance from mounting scrutiny
by U.S. lawmakers.
“Chinese authorities will
not reach him for some sensi-
tive issues in the future,” the
person said. “Since Yiming’s
not running Chinese business.”

In a note to employees,
Zhang Yiming said he plans to
visit all the regions where
Bytedance operates over the
next three years. By the end of
2020, he said, Bytedance will
increase its workforce to
100,000 employees around the
world from more than 60,000
currently.
“As we grow, we face many
challenges,” he wrote in the
note. “In response to business

challenges, we have been con-
stantly optimizing and adjust-
ing the company’s organiza-
tional methods.”
In China, Zhang Nan, who
goes by Kelly, will oversee op-
erations and management of
products including Douyin and
the popular news-aggregating
app Toutiao, the company
said. Zhang Lidong will be in
charge of nonproduct opera-
tions, including strategy, part-
nerships and public relations.
Bytedance’s 2017 acquisi-
tion of the startup Musical.ly,
a move key to TikTok’s success
in the U.S. because of Musi-
cal.ly’s user base there, is un-
der review by the Committee
on Foreign Investment in the
U.S. for potential national-se-
curity risks.
In an effort to distance it-
self from its image as a Chi-
nese firm, the company has
considered setting up a global
headquarters outside China,
according to people familiar
with the matter. Singapore,
London and Dublin were on
the shortlist, one person said.
Earlier this week, TikTok
said it is opening a new facil-
ity in Los Angeles in May. The
new facility, called the “trans-
parency center,” would allow
outside observers to view how
teams at the company moder-
ate content, it said.

BEIJING—Bytedance Inc.,
the Chinese owner of the pop-
ular short-video app TikTok, is
appointing two executives to
oversee its business in China,
freeing founder and Chief Ex-
ecutive Zhang Yiming to focus
on issues in the U.S. and other
overseas markets where the
company is betting on growth.
Zhang Yiming will continue
to serve as global chief execu-
tive of Bytedance, focused on
building up the company’s
management team around the
world and long-term strate-
gies, the company said in a
statement Thursday.
Meanwhile, Zhang Nan,
chief executive of Douyin—
China’s domestic version of
TikTok—is stepping into the
newly created role of chief ex-
ecutive of the company’s China
operations. Zhang Lidong, se-
nior vice president, will take
over as chairman. The three
Zhangs aren’t related.
The move comes as Byte-
dance faces challenges in the


BYSHANLI
ANDYOKOKUBOTA


TikTok Owner Taps China Team


Bytedance names two


to lead domestic


operations as CEO


steers world strategy


The company faces U.S. concerns over possibleChinese state influence. Bytedance’s offices in Beijing.

GIULIA MARCHI FOR THE WALL STREET JOURNAL

that with clear visibility of
where business stood, it ex-
pected revenue to come in at
about $5.7 billion. That, how-
ever, fell short of analysts’ pro-
jected $5.94 billion, according
to FactSet.
Broadcom shares closed
down 11% for the day at
$218.78, and fell 9% to $200 in
after-hours trading.
AppleInc., Broadcom’s larg-
est customer, accounting for
roughly 20% of its revenue last
year, last month warned that it
would likely fall short of quar-
terly revenue projections due
to the coronavirus outbreak.
Wireless products were

down sharply from the year
earlier, Chief Executive Hock
Tan said in an earnings call.
The company had fueled
speculation of a possible sale
of the wireless business after
saying in December that it con-
sidered wireless as one of sev-
eral noncore businesses. On
Thursday, Broadcom said it
had decided to keep the opera-
tions.
Mr. Tan pointed to the sup-
ply agreements to provide
wireless components for Apple
products through 2023. Broad-
com estimated the contracts, in
addition to an agreement last
year to supply Apple with ra-

dio-frequency units, would
generate about $15 billion in
revenue.
On Thursday, Broadcom re-
ported a 19% drop in first-
quarter profit, before dividends
on preferred stock, to $385
million, or 74 cents a share. On
an adjusted basis, which ex-
cludes costs tied to acquisi-
tions and other items, profit
fell to $5.25 a share from $5.55
a share a year earlier.
Meanwhile, revenue from
continuing operations rose to
$5.86 billion from $5.79 billion
a year earlier.
Analysts surveyed by Fact-
Set expected a profit of $1.42 a

share, or $5.33 a share on an
adjusted basis, and roughly $6
billion in revenue.
Broadcom’s semiconductor
business, which accounts for
the bulk of revenue and has
weighed on results in recent
quarters, fell 4% from the year
earlier but was partially offset
by a 19% revenue growth in the
infrastructure software seg-
ment.
On Thursday, Mr. Tan said
in his call with analysts that
the semiconductor business
has been improving and that
he had not seen any material
impact in the most recent
quarter from the pandemic.

Chip makerBroadcomInc.
on Thursday pulled its finan-
cial projections for the year,
citing uncertainty around the
coronavirus pandemic, and
said it would push debt pay-
ments to the second half of the
year or earlier if conditions im-
prove.
The company had projected
about $25 billion in revenue
for the year that ends Nov. 1
and pledged to pay down about
$4 billion in debt.
Instead, Broadcom offered a
revenue forecast for the quar-
ter that ends in April, saying


BYMARIAARMENTAL


Broadcom Pulls Yearly Guidance Over Outbreak

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