BBC World Histories Magazine - 03.2020

(Joyce) #1

Æ


An era of political and economic


upheaval came to be defined by


images of military persecution in


Latin America, refugees in Asia and


dissent in Europe. Richard Overy


reviews a turbulent year


1982


Oppression and


opposition, coups


and crashes


A YEAR


IN PICTURES


Disappearing in full view
A woman desperately tries to prevent the
arrest of a man by the Argentine army in
March 1982. The military junta, by then
led by General Leopoldo Galtieri, had
embarked in 1976 on a so-ca lled ‘dirt y
war’ against left-wing and liberal critics
of the regime, aided by the vicious
Argentine Anticommunist Alliance who
kidnapped, tortured and murdered
thousands of dissenters. An estimated
30,000 people were killed or forcibly
‘disappeared’ during the seven years of
military rule, and thousands more were
incarcerated in the 340 concentration
camps set up to hold the detainees.

GE


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