stand back, as it forms a large shrub.
Allow plenty of space when planting
(at least 4 ft. diameter), since the plant
won’t like being moved.
related plantS Aruncus aethusifo-
lius is a small 6- to 8-in. mound that
should not be deadheaded because the
seedheads are ornamental over the
summer and winter.
Asarum europaeum
European wild ginger
ariStolochiaceae
Brown flowers hidden under shiny,
kidney-shaped leaves
6–8 in. high; 12–15 in. wide
Part shade–full shade
Blooms April–May
Zones 4–7
pruning Minimal pruning is needed.
Plants are evergreen or semi-evergreen,
depending on the climate. Do not
prune for winter, but deadleaf as
needed in the spring.
other maintenance
Low-maintenance plant. Prefers rich
organic, moist but well-draining,
slightly acidic soil, although it has
performed well in more alkaline
conditions in my experience. Spreads
slowly by rhizomes and can be divided
in the spring or early fall, but division
is rarely needed (6–10 years). Avoid
planting too deep. Dies out in zone 8.
related plantS Asarum canadense,
Canadian wild ginger, is a native
deciduous species that is more
tolerant of alkaline conditions and
heat and is more vigorous.Aruncus dioicusAsarum europaeum