2 Chicago Tribune|Auto Mart|Section 3|Saturday, March 7, 2020 C
Flying Car Mode and other secrets
of the 2020 Corvette Stingray
E
vadinghelicoptersurveillanceandchannelingthe
spiritofthe“godfatheroftheCorvette”were
businessasusualforGMengineersdeveloping
the2020ChevroletCorvetteStingray,code-
namedC8becauseit’stheeighth-generationof
thesportscar.
Thefirstmid-enginedproductioncarinCorvette
history,thenewStingrayhadnear-mythicstatusbeforeit
everturnedawheel,andhaswonnearlyeverymajornew
carawardsinceitdebutedin2019.Thefirstproduction
modelswillarriveatdealersinlateFebruaryorearly
March.
Chevroletengineersanddesignerswantedtomake
amid-engine‘Vettesinceatleast1960,whenlegendary
engineerZoraArkus-DuntovledcreationofChevrolet
EngineeringResearchVehicleNo.1,orCERVI.Zora,a
brilliantengineerandracingdriverwhotransformedthe
1950sCorvettefromacarthatwaslovelybutslowinto
America’sgreatsportscar,wantedtomovetheengine
fromthenosetobehindthepassengercompartment.
Calledmid-engined,thatarrangementletscarsusemore
powerthanthetraditionalfront-enginelayoutbecausethe
engine’sweightovertherearwheelskeepsthetiresfrom
spinningwhenthedriverfloorsit.
“Wecouldaddhorsepower,butweweren’tmakingthe
carfaster,”chiefengineerEdPiateksaidoffront-engine
Corvettes.
Throughthedecades,GMengineersanddesigners
createdoneproposalafteranotherformid-engine‘Vettes.
Nonemadeittoproduction.
Afterasagalikethat,it’snosurprisethe2020Corvette
Stingraygeneratedstoriesofitsown.
‘Nothingtoseehere.I’mjustanAustralianpickup.’
Planstobuildamid-engineCorvettewerecloselyheld
evenwithinGM.Around2014,theteambuiltacard-
accessonlyroominsideanalready-securecornerofGM’s
techcenterforthefirstprototype.CodenameBlackjack,
thetwo-seaterhidtheC8’schassisandsuspensionunder
whatappearedtobethebodyoftheHoldenUte,asporty
car-basedpickupmadebyGM’sAustralianbrand.
“Itwasaconvenientshapetohideamid-engine
layout,”C8leaddevelopmentengineerMikePetruccisaid.
TheonlyactualHoldenpartsonBlackjackarethe
brand’schromebadge,headlights,outsidemirrorsand
taillights,buttheruseworked.Theone-of-a-kind“mule,”
asdevelopmentvehiclesaresometimescalled,servedfor
twoyearsofdevelopmentdrives—frequentlyatnight,
sonotevenotherGMengineerswouldseeit—atGM’s
provinggroundsinMilfordandYuma,Arizona.
BuildingBlackjack—byhand,ofcourse—tookeight
months.TheinteriorcamefromtheC7Corvettethatwas
inproduction.Itsbodypanelswerehandmadefiberglass,
carefullyshapedtolooklikeaUtewhilecoveringtheC8’s
bones.Thosebones,incidentally,weremilledfrom7,000
poundsofaluminumingots,workdonesecretlyatother
GMfacilities.
InadditiontoBlackjack,theC8teamconsideredmules
thatlookedlikestationwagonsandvans,twoother
bodystylesthatwouldallowthemtohidethefactthat
theenginecompartmentwasbehind,notinfrontof,the
passengers.
‘Incoming.Hidethe‘Vette!’
DespiteGM’ssecrecy,rumorsleakedoutthata
mid-engine‘Vettewasagainunderconsideration.It
immediatelybecamethetoptargetforspyphotographers,
whospecializeingettingpicturesofvehiclesautomakers
aredeveloping.Confirmationthatamid-engine‘Vette
wascoming,andgoodphotosofthefabledproject,could
makesomebody’scareer,nottomentionastackofdough
higherthanthecar.
InadditiontostakingoutGM’sprovinggroundsand
areasautomakersdevelopvehicles—DeathValleyin
thesummer,Finlandinwinter—somephotographers
hiredhelicopterstoflyovertheMilfordprovinggrounds.
BuzzingYumawasverboten,itsairspacerestricted
becauseofnearbyU.S.militaryinstallations.
Bythistime,Blackjackhadbeenreplacedbymulesthat,
whilestilldisguised,wereclearlyforatwo-seatsportscar.
Asingleclearphotowouldletthecatoutofthebag.
Theanswerwasabetterbag:Afabriccarcover
designedtobefoldedandstowedbetweenthe
developmentcar’sseats.Youcanhearhelicoptersbefore
youseetheminMilford’swooded,rollinglandscape.
Developmentdriversweretoldtokeepthewindows
openacrack,pullover,leapoutandunfurlthecarcover
overthemuleatthefirstsoundofrotors.Theydrilled
toperfectcoveringitquicklyandrefoldingthecover
preciselyforfastdeploymentnexttime.
Theysucceeded,standingnexttothecoveredcar
andwavingatchoppersoverheadonatleastadozen
occasions.
Awinglikenoother
Acloselookatthetallblackwingrisingabove
Blackjack’stailgaterevealsthatit’supsidedown,theexact
oppositeoftheprofileyouseeonracecars.Whilemost
automotivewingsgenerateaerodynamicdownforce—air
pressurethatpushesthevehicledownsoitdoesn’tleave
thegroundathighspeed—Blackjack’swingactually
createsaerodynamiclift,likeaplane’swing.
That’sbecausewindtunneltestsshowedBlackjack’s
cobbledtogetherbodyhadaerodynamicliftatthenose.
That’dbeunacceptableinaproductioncar,butsince
Blackjack’sbodywouldneverbebuilt,theonlythingthat
matteredwasthatitsaerodynamicprofilebeequalfront
andrear.Creatingdownforcewouldbetheproduction
body’sjob.
Inaddition,thetwostanchionssupportingthewing
doubleasairintakestocooltheenginemountedunder
whatappearedtobeatonneaucoveronthepickupbed.
TheC8’sperformancetargets—speed,aerodynamics,
braking,fuelefficiency,etc.—weresetduringhundreds
ofthousandsofcomputertestsbeforeBlackjackwasbuilt.
WhatwouldZorado?
GMhadneverbuiltacarliketheC8,sotheengineering
teamhadtoinventmanyprocessesonthefly.
“Ateveryturn,weaskedourselves,‘WhatwouldZora
do?’“Piateksaid.
Arkus-Duntov,widelycalledthegodfatherofthe
Corvettebecauseheledthecar’sdevelopmentforan
unprecedented20years,pushedtheperformanceenvelope
atGMfromthedayhejoinedthecompanyin1953,first
andforemostbymakingCorvettesfasterandbetter.
Neverafraidtorufflefeathers,whileworkingatGM,
DuntovtooktimeofftodriveforPorscheatthefamous
24HoursofLeMansrace,winningonce.Legendhas
ithegotcompanyapprovalbypromisingtobringback
competitiveintelligenceaboutPorsche,buthealsohelped
theGermanautomakerimproveitsperformancewith
suspensionmodifications.
Whenheretiredin1975,Duntov’spartingwordsto
DaveMcLellan,hissuccessoraschiefengineer,were
reportedlythatthemid-engineCorvettewasnowinhis
hands.
ToensureeverymemberoftheC8teamunderstood
thelegacytheyhadtheopportunitytocomplete,they
worebrightyellow—thecolorofCorvetteracecarsthat
havewonmanyLeMansraces—and“WhatWouldZora
Do?”wristbands,makingthatthestandardfordecision
making.
Flyingcarmode
TheoptionaladaptiveMagneticRideControlshock
absorberstalktotheCorvette’stractioncontrolsystem,a
featurethatcomesinhandyathighspeedsonthetrack,
vehicleperformancemanagerAlexMacDonaldsaid.
Why?Becausewhenacargoesairborneatveryhigh
speeds,normaltractioncontrolsensestherearwheels
spinningandrespondsasiftheywereoniceoranother
slipperysurface:Itslowsthem.
AnoptionalfeaturecalledGPS-basedfrontliftcan
rememberupto1,000spotswhereyouraisedthenose.
Whenyouapproachone,itraisesthenoseaninchatup
to25mph.
—MarkPhelan,DetroitFreePress
2020 CORVETTE STINGRAY FUN FACTS
- 74% of orders so far are for the coupe, 26% for
the convertible, which doesn’t go intoproduction
until April. - The most popular color is Torch Red.
- GT2 seats with carbon fiber trim are most
popular. - There are 2,600 C7 Corvettes left at dealers, a
number expected to fall to 2,000 by the start of
March. - “Corvette Academy” features 24 videos on the
2020 Stingray’s development and features.
To showcase your
dealership contact
Kevin O’Keefe
at 219-793-5901
audi
AudiExchange
2490 SkokieValleyRoad
HighlandPark,IL 6 0035
888 -4 53 -7 195
http://www.audiexchange.com
chrysler
Sherman Dodge Jeep
Chrysler Ram
7601 N. Skokie Blvd.
Skokie,IL60077
888-481-1777
ShermanTrib.com
dodge
Sherman Dodge Jeep
Chrysler Ram
7601 N. Skokie Blvd.
Skokie,IL60077
888-481-1777
ShermanTrib.com
honda
Muller Honda*
550 Skokie Valley Road,
Highland Park
847-831-4200
http://www.muller-honda.com
Schaumburg
Honda Automobiles*
750 E. Golf Rd.
847-88-Honda
http://www.schaumburghondaautos.com
jeep
Sherman Dodge Jeep
Chrysler Ram
7601 N. Skokie Blvd.
Skokie,IL60077
888-481-1777
ShermanTrib.com
mercedes
Autohaus On Edens*
1600 Frontage Rd.
Northbrook
847-272-7900
http://www.autohausonedens.com
Mercedes-Benz
Of St. Charles*
225 North Randall Road
St. Charles, IL
888-742-6095
http://www.mercedesbenzofstcharles.com
mercedes
Mercedes-Benz
Of Westmont*
200 E. Ogden Ave.
886-415-8182
http://www.mbofwestmont.com
mitsubishi
Biggers Mitsubishi*
1325 E. Chicago St., Elgin
888-612-8400
http://www.biggersmitsubishi.com
Schaumburg Mitsubishi*
660 E. Golf Road
Schaumburg
866-670-8000
http://www.schaumburgmitsubishi.com
nissan
Arlington Nissan*
1100 W. Dundee Rd
Arlington Heights, IL 60004
847-590-6100
http://www.arlingtonnissan.com
porsche
Porsche Exchange*
2300 Skokie Valley Rd.
Highland Park
#1 Volume Dealer in Illinois
847-266-7000
http://www.4porsche.com
Porsche Barrington
1475 S. Barrington Rd.
Barrington, IL 60010
Chicagoland’s Fastest Growing
Porsche Dealer
866-430-1277
http://www.barringtonporsche.com
ram
Sherman Dodge Jeep Chrysler Ram
7601 N. Skokie Blvd.
Skokie,IL60077
888-481-1777
ShermanTrib.com
smart
Smart Center of St. Charles*
225 N. Randall Road
in St. Charles, IL
888-459-2190
st-charles.smartdealersites.com
New Car Dealer Directory
Crossword
ACROSS
1“O__,AllYe
Faithful”
5Passon,asa
message
10Murdered
14Wishedyou
hadn’tdone
15Bringtogether
16Cabbie’scar
17Doesn’tjustsit
there
18Walker
20Encycl.volume,
perhaps
21Birthstones
22Hurts
23SingerMariah
25Dooropener
26Stopsbriefly
28Against,ina
courtcasetitle
31Soothe;ease
32Proverb
34Capture
36AM/PMdivider
37Officialdecrees
38Sourceofwoe
39African
antelope
40__up;robsat
gunpoint
41Terra-__;patio
potclay
42Proseworks
44__rooster;feisty
littlebird
45Shack
46Black-and-white
animal
47Monastery
superior
50Palmtreefruit
51Majornetwork
54“Nonsense!”
57Smallstore
58__outaliving;
gotby
59One’sstrongsuit
60Munichman
61Likegrass
bladesatdawn
62Legjoints
63Notrelaxed
DOWN
1Ruggedcliff
2Cryongettinga
pinprick
3Likea
perfectionist
4Ames&Asner
5Calcuttadollars
6Opponent
7Trashcancovers
8Supped
9Affirmative
10Alleycats
11Hideaway
12Test
13Comesinfirst
19“Been__,done
that”
21ZaneorLady
Jane
24Similewords
25Beerbarrels
26Hungerreminder
27Without
companions
28Cisterns
29Disconnected
30__Barbara,CA
32Hasabug
33TV’s“American
__!”
35Smilebroadly
37RacerA.J.
38Tightconnection
40__cuisine;fine
food
41Candy__;
Yuletidesweet
43Poorly
constructed
44Washes
46Whiteadhesive
47Notupyet
48Recipeverb
49__it;screwed
up
50Issuea
challengeto
52Björnoftennis
53Quick-footed
55JFK’sAttorney
General
56Puton,as
clothing
57Thatwoman
Solutions
ByJacquelineE.Mathews.©2020TribuneContentAgency,LLC.Allrightsreserved. 3/7/20