The Wall Street Journal - 12.03.2020

(Nora) #1

B10| Thursday, March 12, 2020 THE WALL STREET JOURNAL.


Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret
American Century Inv
Ultra 47.18 -2.30 -9.5
American Funds Cl A
AmcpA p 29.03 -1.34 -13.5
AMutlA p 37.25 -1.48 -14.4
BalA p 26.13 -0.85 -8.3
BondA p 13.54 -0.06 3.8
CapIBA p 55.94 -1.78 -11.7
CapWGrA 43.96 -2.06 -15.9
EupacA p 46.13 -2.07 -17.1
FdInvA p 52.07 -2.74 -16.0
GwthA p 45.08 -2.10 -11.8
HI TrA p 9.27 -0.14 -7.0
ICAA p 33.25 -1.45 -16.0
IncoA p 20.45 -0.71 -12.0
N PerA p 40.57 -2.08 -14.2
NEcoA p 40.24 -2.03 -12.0
NwWrldA 59.62 -2.61 -15.5
SmCpA p 49.14 -2.60 -16.5
TxExA p 13.45 -0.19 1.4
WshA p 40.18 -2.03 -16.6
Baird Funds
AggBdInst 11.55 -0.05 3.4
CorBdInst 11.82 -0.07 2.7
BlackRock Funds


HiYldBd Inst 7.27 ... -5.5
BlackRock Funds A
GlblAlloc p 18.02 ... -6.2
BlackRock Funds Inst
EqtyDivd 16.69 -0.78 -20.1
MultiAstIncome10.49 ... -3.7
StratIncOpptyIns 9.89 ... -0.3
Bridge Builder Trust
CoreBond 10.71 -0.06 3.3
CorePlusBond10.36 -0.07 2.4
Intl Eq 9.87 -0.44 -17.7
LargeCapValue11.02 -0.62 -19.6
Del Invest Instl
Value 17.30 -0.99 -22.8
Dimensional Fds
5GlbFxdInc 10.82 ... 0.8
DFARlEst 36.44 -2.36 -10.9
EmgMktVa 22.49 -0.73 -21.6
EmMktCorEq 17.92 -0.69 -17.7
IntlCoreEq 10.79 -0.51 -21.9
IntSmCo 14.52 -0.68 -23.2
IntSmVa 14.35 -0.63 -25.8
LgCo 21.10 -1.08 -14.9
TAUSCoreEq216.22 -0.91 -19.6
US CoreEq1 21.07 -1.16 -18.7

Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret
US CoreEq2 18.99 -1.07 -19.8
US Small 25.71 -1.66 -26.6
US SmCpVal 23.37 -1.55 -32.1
US TgdVal 15.83 -1.09 -31.7
USLgVa 29.15 -1.67 -24.6
Dodge & Cox
Balanced 84.59 -3.45 -16.7
Income 14.16 -0.08 0.9
Intl Stk 33.08 -1.36 -24.1
Stock 146.36 -8.68 -24.5
DoubleLine Funds
CoreFxdIncmI NA ... NA
TotRetBdI NA ... NA
Edgewood Growth Instituti
EdgewoodGrInst34.89 -1.88 -9.4
Fidelity
500IdxInstPrem95.41 -4.89 -14.8
Contrafund K612.98 -0.61 -10.3
ExtMktIdxInstPre51.58 -3.42 -20.8
IntlIdxInstPrem34.90 -1.57 -18.8
MidCpInxInstPrem19.12 -1.15 -19.1
SAIUSLgCpIndxFd14.71 -0.76 -14.9
SmCpIdxInstPrem15.97 -1.09 -24.1
TMktIdxInstPrem76.28 -4.08 -15.8
USBdIdxInstPrem12.27 -0.07 3.5

Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Top 250 mutual-funds listings for Nasdaq-published share classes by net assets.
e-Ex-distribution.f-Previous day’s quotation.g-Footnotes x and s apply.j-Footnotes e and s
apply.k-Recalculated by Lipper, using updated data.p-Distribution costs apply, 12b-1.r-
Redemption charge may apply.s-Stock split or dividend.t-Footnotes p and r apply.v-Footnotes
x and e apply.x-Ex-dividend.z-Footnote x, e and s apply.NA-Not available due to incomplete
price, performance or cost data.NE-Not released by Lipper; data under review.NN-Fund not
tracked.NS-Fund didn’t exist at start of period.

Mutual Funds


Fidelity Advisor I
NwInsghtI 28.38 -1.42 -13.2
Fidelity Freedom
FF2020 14.80 -0.39 -8.7
FF2025 12.90 -0.38 -9.9
FF2030 15.75 -0.53 -11.7
Freedom2020 K14.79 -0.38 -8.7
Freedom2025 K12.88 -0.38 -9.9
Freedom2030 K15.74 -0.52 -11.6
Freedom2035 K12.92 -0.50 -14.3
Freedom2040 K 8.93 -0.38 -15.6
Fidelity Invest
Balanc 22.10 -0.84 -10.2
BluCh 96.68 -5.02 -10.3
Contra 12.23 -0.57 -10.2
ContraK 12.24 -0.58 -10.3
CpInc r 9.10 -0.21 -10.6
GroCo 19.25 -1.02 -9.9
GrowCoK 19.29 -1.02 -9.8
InvGrBd 11.72 -0.10 1.8
LowP r 39.78 -1.76 -20.5
Magin 9.25 -0.43 -9.3
OTC 11.48 -0.57 -10.2
Puritn 20.92 -0.71 -8.0
SrsEmrgMkt 17.35 -0.76 -15.9
SrsGlobal 10.79 -0.47 -18.1
SrsGroCoRetail16.04 -0.85 -9.6
SrsIntlGrw 15.12 -0.68 -13.7
SrsIntlVal 7.66 -0.37 -22.6
TotalBond 10.99 -0.09 1.3
Fidelity SAI
TotalBd 10.55 -0.09 1.0
First Eagle Funds
GlbA 49.04 -1.84 -15.4
FPA Funds
FPACres 29.30 -0.97 -13.4
Franklin A1
CA TF A1 p 7.72 -0.16 1.5
IncomeA1 p NA ... NA

FrankTemp/Frank Adv
IncomeAdv NA ... NA
FrankTemp/Franklin A
Growth A p NA ... NA
RisDv A p NA ... NA
FrankTemp/Franklin C
Income C t NA ... NA
FrankTemp/Temp Adv
GlBondAdv p NA ... NA
Guggenheim Funds Tru
TotRtnBdFdClInst28.34 -0.10 4.9
Harbor Funds
CapApInst 68.77 -3.69 -9.2
Harding Loevner
IntlEq NA ... NA
Invesco Funds A
EqIncA 8.70 -0.31 -15.5
Invesco Funds Y
DevMktY 38.57 -1.55 -15.4
JPMorgan I Class
EqInc NA ... NA
JPMorgan R Class
CoreBond NA ... NA
CorePlusBd NA ... NA
Lord Abbett A
ShtDurIncmA p 4.17 -0.01 -0.4
Lord Abbett F
ShtDurIncm 4.17 -0.01 -0.3
Lord Abbett I
ShtDurInc p 4.17 -0.01 -0.3
Metropolitan West
TotRetBdI NA ... NA
TRBdPlan NA ... NA
MFS Funds Class I
ValueI 36.65 -1.93 -18.0
MFS Funds Instl
IntlEq 23.31 -1.06 -16.3
Nuveen Cl I
HYMunBd 17.99 -0.41 0.9

Oakmark Funds Invest
OakmrkInt NA ... NA
Old Westbury Fds
LrgCpStr 12.80 -0.60 -15.1
Parnassus Fds
ParnEqFd NA ... NA
PGIM Funds Cl Z
TotalReturnBond NA ... NA
PIMCO Fds Instl
AllAsset NA ... NA
TotRt 10.66 -0.05 3.7
PIMCO Funds A
IncomeFd NA ... NA
PIMCO Funds I2
Income NA ... NA
PIMCO Funds Instl
IncomeFd NA ... NA
Price Funds
BlChip NA ... NA
DivGro NA ... NA
EqInc NA ... NA
EqIndex NA ... NA
Growth NA ... NA
HelSci NA ... NA
InstlCapG NA ... NA
IntlStk NA ... NA
MidCap 79.38 -4.42 -16.7
N Inc NA ... NA
NHoriz NA ... NA
OverS SF r NA ... NA
R2020 NA ... NA
R2025 NA ... NA
R2030 NA ... NA
R2035 NA ... NA
R2040 NA ... NA
Value NA ... NA
PRIMECAP Odyssey Fds
AggGrowth r 36.81 -2.17 -18.0

Growth r 32.90 -1.86 -19.6
Stock r 27.26 -1.45 -21.0
Putnam Funds Class A
StDurInc 10.04 ... 0.2
Schwab Funds
1000 Inv r 60.34 -3.18 -15.2
S&P Sel 42.07 -2.15 -14.8
TSM Sel r 47.12 -2.52 -15.8
TIAA/CREF Funds
BdIdxInst 11.46 -0.06 3.6
VANGUARD ADMIRAL
500Adml 252.74-12.95 -14.8
BalAdml 36.02 -1.24 -8.2
CAITAdml 12.18 -0.16 1.2
CapOpAdml r131.27 -6.81 -16.8
DivAppIdxAdm29.57 -1.56 -12.6
EMAdmr 31.23 -1.10 -15.5
EqIncAdml 65.46 -3.29 -17.7
ExplrAdml 77.39 -5.10 -20.4
ExtndAdml 75.79 -5.01 -20.7
GNMAAdml 10.62 -0.03 1.1
GrwthAdml 84.60 -4.21 -9.8
HlthCareAdml r79.33 -3.14 -9.6
HYCorAdml r 5.62 -0.05 -4.8
InfProAd 26.11 -0.31 0.9
IntlGrAdml 89.79 -4.27 -12.6
ITBondAdml 12.25 -0.08 4.2
ITIGradeAdml10.24 -0.06 2.4
LTGradeAdml 11.52 -0.26 5.9
MidCpAdml 179.40-10.37 -18.3
MuHYAdml 11.81 -0.18 1.2
MuIntAdml 14.59 -0.19 1.3
MuLTAdml 12.05 -0.18 1.8
MuLtdAdml 11.12 -0.07 0.7
MuShtAdml 15.87 -0.04 0.4
PrmcpAdml r119.91 -5.93 -16.8
RealEstatAdml115.12 -7.63 -11.8
SmCapAdml 61.19 -4.20 -22.6
SmGthAdml 56.48 -3.71 -19.0

STBondAdml 10.76 -0.01 2.2
STIGradeAdml10.79 -0.03 1.1
TotBdAdml 11.40 -0.07 3.7
TotIntBdIdxAdm23.26 -0.03 3.0
TotIntlAdmIdx r24.36 -1.04 -18.4
TotStAdml 67.17 -3.60 -15.7
TxMCapAdml141.41 -7.40 -14.8
TxMIn r 11.42 -0.52 -19.2
USGroAdml 101.79 -5.20 -8.6
ValAdml 37.75 -2.02 -19.3
WdsrllAdml 52.29 -2.96 -19.1
WellsIAdml 63.30 -1.52 -4.4
WelltnAdml 67.53 -2.40 -9.9
WndsrAdml 55.66 -3.07 -23.0
VANGUARD FDS
DivdGro 26.85 -1.23 -12.1
INSTTRF202022.33 -0.59 -7.4
INSTTRF202522.48 -0.70 -9.1
INSTTRF203022.46 -0.78 -10.6
INSTTRF203522.42 -0.85 -12.1
INSTTRF204022.39 -0.92 -13.5
INSTTRF204522.29 -0.99 -14.9
INSTTRF205022.33 -0.99 -14.8
IntlVal 29.81 -1.32 -20.6
LifeCon 19.98 -0.44 -5.0
LifeGro 31.45 -1.26 -13.0
LifeMod 26.26 -0.81 -9.0
PrmcpCor 22.67 -1.15 -18.8
STAR 24.68 -0.88 -9.7
TgtRe2015 14.46 -0.29 -4.7
TgtRe2020 30.12 -0.80 -7.4
TgtRe2025 18.04 -0.56 -9.1
TgtRe2030 32.60 -1.12 -10.6
TgtRe2035 19.81 -0.75 -12.0
TgtRe2040 33.85 -1.39 -13.5
TgtRe2045 21.04 -0.93 -14.8
TgtRe2050 33.87 -1.50 -14.8
TgtRet2055 36.78 -1.62 -14.8

TgtRetInc 13.55 -0.23 -3.6
TotIntBdIxInv 11.64 -0.01 3.1
WellsI 26.13 -0.62 -4.4
Welltn 39.10 -1.39 -9.9
WndsrII 29.47 -1.67 -19.1
VANGUARD INDEX FDS
MdCpVlAdml 47.58 -3.00 -22.4
SmValAdml 43.68 -3.11 -25.5
TotBd2 11.36 -0.07 3.7
TotIntl 14.56 -0.62 -18.5
TotSt 67.14 -3.59 -15.7
VANGUARD INSTL FDS
BalInst 36.02 -1.25 -8.2
DevMktsIndInst11.44 -0.51 -19.2
DevMktsInxInst17.87 -0.82 -19.2
ExtndInst 75.79 -5.01 -20.7
GrwthInst 84.60 -4.22 -9.9
InPrSeIn 10.64 -0.12 0.9
InstIdx 247.17-12.68 -14.8
InstPlus 247.19-12.68 -14.8
InstTStPlus 57.87 -3.10 -15.7
MidCpInst 39.63 -2.29 -18.3
MidCpIstPl 195.45-11.29 -18.3
RealEstaInstl 17.82 -1.18 -11.8
SmCapInst 61.19 -4.20 -22.6
STIGradeInst 10.79 -0.03 1.1
STIPSIxins 24.58 -0.06 -0.5
TotBdInst 11.40 -0.07 3.7
TotBdInst2 11.36 -0.07 3.7
TotBdInstPl 11.40 -0.07 3.7
TotIntBdIdxInst34.91 -0.04 3.0
TotIntlInstIdx r97.41 -4.17 -18.5
TotItlInstPlId r97.43 -4.18 -18.5
TotStInst 67.18 -3.60 -15.7
ValueInst 37.75 -2.02 -19.3
WCM Focus Funds
WCMFocIntlGrwIns16.48 -0.82 -12.9
Western Asset
CorePlusBdI NA ... NA

Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret

Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret

Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret

Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret

Net YTD
Fund NAV Chg % Ret

Net YTD
Data provided by Fund NAV Chg % Ret

Italy’s coronavirus lockdown
has the global luxury-goods in-
dustry straining to keep facto-
ries open in the country while
adopting precautionary mea-
sures to fight the spread of the
disease in its ranks.
The makers of luxury
goods—from industry giants
like LVMH Moët Hennessy
Louis VuittonSE andPrada
SpA to smaller ateliers with
global markets—are providing
workers with protective gear,
closing workplace cafeterias and
warning employees to keep
their distance from each other.
The Italian government order,
issued Monday night, has
barred travel and public gather-
ings across the nation, but it
contains an exception to allow
business activity to continue.
While the initial outbreak in
China took a big bite out of de-
mand for luxury products, the
disease’s spread to Italy is now
testing its ability to make many
of those items. The luxury busi-
ness is one of the few indus-
tries in recent years that has
boosted its production in Italy,
drawing on the country’s mys-
tique and heritage as a key sell-
ing point.
Telling staff to simply work
from home or avoid physical


“As a result of taking these
actions the company will,
where necessary, make tempo-
rary closures of its plants
across Italy,” Fiat Chrysler
said.
A spokesman said the com-
pany’s full-year production
schedule in Italy isn’t yet im-
pacted by the plant shutdowns
because it was rescheduling
planned downtime for now.
Fiat Chrysler has factories
across Italy, including several
in the northwest part of the
country, which has been hard-
est hit by the virus.
Since last month, the com-
pany has asked most office-
based employees to work from

home. It says all administra-
tive work has proceeded as
normal.
Fiat Chrysler makes Jeep,
Fiat, Maserati and Alfa Romeo
branded vehicles in Italy. The
main Jeep factory is in the
south, where the virus is still
relatively contained, while the
other three brands are made
in factories in the northwest
near the company’s Italian
headquarters in Turin.
The Jeep Renegade is the
highest-volume model ex-
ported from Italy to the U.S.,
though sales of the compact
sport-utility vehicle fell 21% in
the U.S. last year.
The coronavirus is also now

hurting Italian production at
Pirelli, where an employee at
the tire maker’s factory in Set-
timo Torinese near Turin has
tested positive, the company
said late Tuesday.
Pirelli said production at
the factory has been slowed so
it can function with a limited
number of employees pres-
ent, and that it expects there
to be a “progressive recovery”
of production in the coming
days.
Available stock will be used
to supply clients “with a suit-
able level of service,” Pirelli
said.
—Nora Naughton
contributed to this article.

MILAN—Italy’s coronavirus
outbreak, the world’s worst
outside China, has started to
hit the country’s big manufac-
turers, withFiat Chrysler Au-
tomobilesNV andPirelliSpA
saying they will lower produc-
tion as the epidemic advances.
Fiat Chrysler on Wednesday
said it would boost efforts in
its Italian factories to contain
the spread of the virus, in-
cluding intensive sanitization
of work and rest areas, chang-
ing rooms and washrooms.
Daily production will be re-
duced as part of the new pro-
cesses.


BYERICSYLVERS


Fiat, Pirelli Slow Output in Containment Effort


BANKING & FINANCE


California this year sought
to banish high-cost lenders. Op-
pLoans was undeterred.


A new state law this year
capped interest rates—cur-
rently at about 37% a year—for
some consumer loans. But Op-
pLoans is charging 160% on a
typical loan in California, ac-
cording to its website, using a
partnership with a Utah bank
to continue selling in the state
despite the new rules.
OppLoans isn’t the only
lender charging triple-digit
rates in California. The Wall
Street Journal ran 25 online
searches in February within the
state for loans for a financially
stressed borrower. The top re-
sults included several compa-
nies pitching consumer loans
with rates over 100% to borrow-
ers browsing from California.
OppLoans and its partner,
FinWise Bank, are in what is
called a rent-a-bank partner-
ship, which allows high-cost
lenders to skirt interest-rate
caps in dozens of states. Rent-
a-bank arrangements are the
focus of a fierce battle pitting
state regulators and consumer
advocates against the credit
industry.


Here’s how they typically
work: A lender such as Op-
pLoans helps identify borrow-
ers to whom it wants to lend at
rates above what their states
permit. It makes a deal with a
bank in another state, where
such rates are allowed, to put
up the money. Then the bank
sells much of the loan to the
lender or a company connected
to the lender.
The companies “are inten-
tionally finding ways to evade
state law,” Monique Limón, a
Democratic California law-
maker who introduced the new
legislation, said in an interview.
She added that OppLoans and
others lending above the inter-
est-rate cap appeared to be
breaking California law, and
she hopes state regulators will
take enforcement action.
A spokesman for Chicago-
based Opportunity Financial
LLC, also known as OppLoans,
said the company “is not inten-
tionally evading or breaking
state law.” OppLoans “provides
outsourced services to...banks
to help them provide loans to
credit-challenged Americans,”
he said.
FinWise Bank said it is an
“active participant” in its part-
nerships with loan companies,
and its underwriting takes into
account borrowers’ ability to
repay the debt.

The lenders are tapping into
a large consumer population
that remains shut out of bank
lending. Most big banks have
limited appetite to extend
credit to consumers with low
credit scores. Roughly 38 mil-
lion U.S. consumers have sub-
prime credit scores below 600,
according to FICO.
The companies say the
banks are the lenders and
therefore the laws that apply
are those of the state where the
loan was originated, not the
laws of the borrower’s state.

The National Consumer Law
Center, a nonprofit group, said
last month it was seeing an
“alarming explosion of blatant
high-cost rent-a-bank
schemes.” In testimony to a
congressional hearing on rent-
a-banks, the group called the
arrangements the “biggest
threat in decades to states’ his-
toric power to prevent preda-
tory lending.”
OppLoans partners with Fin-
Wise Bank, which is based in
Utah, where there is no inter-
est-rate cap, to sell loans in 24

states and the District of Co-
lumbia. The cap in the district
is 24%, but the typical rate on a
loan sold there by OppLoans
and FinWise is 160%, according
to OppLoans’ website.
More states are adding caps
on interest rates in response to
a recent surge in high-interest
lending. New loan-rate caps
were passed in South Dakota in
2016 and in Colorado in 2018.
Rent-a-banks cropped up
more than 15 years ago, but
dwindled following a clamp-
down by bank regulators. After
the financial crisis, some high-
cost lenders instead formed
partnerships with Native Amer-
ican tribes, which said their
sovereign immunity shielded
the loans from state laws. But a
number of courts questioned
the legality of such “rent-a-
tribe” arrangements.
Publicly traded Elevate
Credit Inc. uses a rent-a-bank
model that sends loan repay-
ments from struggling borrow-
ers in Nebraska to a Caribbean
tax haven.
Elevate’s Rise loans in 18
states and D.C. are originated
by FinWise, according to Ele-
vate securities filings. The bank
then sells a 96% interest in the
loans to a Cayman Islands spe-
cial-purpose vehicle called EF
SPV Ltd., which is counted as
part of Elevate for accounting

purposes. This offshore com-
pany borrows to fund the loan
purchases, paying a rate at
end-2019 of just over 10%, com-
pared with the 99% to 149% it
collects on the typical Rise
loan, the filings show.
Elevate said in a statement
that it licenses technology to
banks, helping them “serve the
160 million non-prime and
credit invisible Americans with
transparent and responsible
credit options, which are far
superior to predatory payday
loans.”
Consumer advocates and
others are pressing federal
banking regulators to take en-
forcement action against rent-
a-banks, as they did in the
2000s.
“A few banks are making
[state consumer] protections
moot...[and] regulators haven’t
stopped them,” said Alex Horo-
witz, a senior research officer
at the Pew Charitable Trusts, a
nonprofit organization that has
studied subprime lending.
The Federal Deposit Insur-
ance Corporation and Office of
the Comptroller of the Cur-
rency have allowed the lending
to continue while they consult
on rules affecting online lend-
ing. They say the proposed
rules will help consumers, by
clarifying the applicable laws,
rather than boost rent-a-banks.

‘Rent-a-Bank’ Deals Skirt Usury Laws


California lawmaker Monique Limón fought for the cap on rates.

RICH PEDRONCELLI/ASSOCIATED PRESS

ByJean Eaglesham,
AnnaMaria Andriotis
andCoulter Jones

contact is difficult in an indus-
try whose beating heart is the
workshop where dozens of arti-
sans collaborate, often in close
quarters. Shutting that produc-
tion would be a blow to the Ital-
ian economy. Luxury-goods
companies employ tens of thou-
sands of people and are among
the country’s biggest exporters.
“On the production side, re-
mote working is not possible,
so it’s a question of managing
risk by reducing contact be-
tween people,” says Matteo

Lunelli, chairman of Altag-
amma, which represents Italy’s
luxury industry. “It should be
possible to find a solution to
protect the flow of goods and
at the same time the health of
the people.”
Big firms like Franco-Italian
EssilorLuxottica SA, which
makes eyeglasses for luxury
brands like Persol and Bulgari,
as well as Oakley and Ray-Ban,
continue to operate their facto-
ries in Italy. Louis Vuitton,
owned by LVMH, has kept open

its global shoe factory in the
Venice region, site of one of It-
aly’s biggest disease clusters.
Pelletteria Graziella, a
leather-goods supplier near
Venice, has taken a host of
steps to keep the virus out of
its factory as it continues pro-
duction. Now, the workshop’s
50 artisans wear masks while
they work. Each worker’s tem-
perature is taken at the start of
the day. Truck drivers making
deliveries aren’t allowed to get
out of their vehicles.

BYMATTHEWDALTON


Italy Lockdown Jolts Luxury Goods


Businesses are giving workers protective gear. Pelletteria Graziella’s leather workshop near Venice.

PELLETTERIA GRAZIELLA

businesses to get back to work.
However, the authorities re-
scinded the order within hours.
In fact, “strict traffic control and
personnel control” remained in
force, they said.
Hubei is one of China’s main
logistical hubs, as well as an
important base for several
heavy industries. The centrally
located region is home to
roughly a tenth of the country’s
car-producing capacity.
The auto sector is desperate
to crank up production and get
customers back into dealer-
ships after an unprecedented
slump in sales. Passenger-car
sales fell 78.5% last month on
year, according to the China
Passenger Car Association; and
while 70% of auto companies
had restarted by the end of
February, they were operating
at 20% of production capacity.
Among the hardest hit is
Dongfeng MotorCorp., one of
China’s biggest state-run auto
makers, which is based in Wu-
han. It operates several of its
own factories in the area as well
as local joint-venture plants
with Honda Motor Co., Nissan
Motor Co., Peugeot SA and Re-
nault SA. General Motors Co.
also operates a plant in Wuhan
with its partner, SAIC Motor
Corp. of Shanghai.
All three of Honda’s joint-
venture car plants with Dong-
feng are in Wuhan. Honda said
Wednesday that it had started
to allow some employees to re-
turn to its plants in Wuhan,
and that it had begun small-
scale production.
An engineer who works for
Dongfeng Honda Automobile
Co. in Wuhan, where he has
been under lockdown in his
apartment since Jan. 23, said
local authorities gave Dongfeng
Honda and some key suppliers
permission to restart produc-
tion Monday. But thousands of
workers remain stranded out-
side Hubei, and with mass-tran-
sit networks still closed, many
workers who are in Wuhan can’t
travel to the factories, he said.
—Yin Yijun
contributed to this article.

Most factories in China’s
Hubei province won’t be al-
lowed to resume operations
through March 20, the provin-
cial government said, dealing a
delay to businesses in the re-
gion at the center of the coro-
navirus epidemic struggling to
return to normal.
However, companies that
perform essential tasks such as
producing food can resume
work immediately if they ha-
ven’t already done so, the au-
thorities said Wednesday, as
can firms “that have a signifi-
cant impact on supporting the
national and global industrial
chain,” provided they have the
necessary approvals. That
might include some of the nu-
merous auto plants in and
around Wuhan, the provincial
capital, which play a critical
role in the regional economy.
Earlier, authorities had said
companies in the region could
restart business on Wednesday.
But most car plants and
other factories in Hubei, which
stopped operations for the Lu-
nar New Year holiday in late
January, continued to sit idle.
The delay highlighted the
complexity of rebooting supply
chains and getting thousands
of workers back onto factory
floors, despite progress in
checking the spread of the cor-
onavirus in China.
On Tuesday, Chinese Presi-
dent Xi Jinping visited Wuhan
for the first time since the out-
break began in late 2019, sig-
naling the government believes
it has brought the crisis under
control. The city is now report-
ing only a handful of new cases
daily, down from nearly 2,000 a
month ago. Some 67,000 of
China’s 80,000 cases occurred
in Hubei.
But some regional efforts to
restore normality have stum-
bled. On Wednesday, Qianjiang,
a city 100 miles west of Wuhan,
said that it was reopening public
transport systems and allowing
private vehicles back onto the
city’s roads, while encouraging

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