C
ameras typically have four main shooting modes—
Program, Aperture Priority, Shutter Priority and
Manual—represented by the letters P, A, S and M.
My photo tour clients frequently ask which shooting mode
is best for wildlife. “Is shutter priority a good choice?”
Or, “Do I always need to use manual?” Since choosing
the right shooting mode can mean the difference between
capturing a compelling wildlife image and missing the
shot entirely, it’s important to know the options.
I choose my shooting mode based on my subject and
environment, how quickly the light is changing and my
personal preferences. There’s no one right answer, but if
SHOOTING M O D E S
FOR WILDLIFE PHOTOGRAPHY
How to choose the right combination of exposure settings for the situation
Text & Photography By Aaron Baggenstos
Horned puffin, Alaska. Photographing birds in flight
requires a quick assessment of subject, environment
and light to determine the best shooting mode.
44 Outdoor Photographer outdoorphotographer.com