Article
Agarose
ab
50μm
perpendicular
to ridges
parallel to ridges
side view
top view
800nm
600 nm
800nm
Agarose
WT and Lifeact-GFP
primary T cell
side view
top view
Agarose
WT and Lifeact-GFP
primary T cell
or
Agarose
ICAM-1
Agarose
Pll-PEG
c
d
X (μm)
Y (μm)
Cell velocity (μm/min
)
Smooth
PEG
30
20
10
0
Ridges
PEG
Smooth
ICAM-1
****
****
****
Ridges
PEG
Smooth
PEG
Smooth
ICAM-1
-600 -3000 300 600
-600
600
-300
0
300
e
f
-600 -300 0 300 600
-600
600
-300
0
300
-600 -300 0 300 600
-600
600
-300
0
300
Smooth
PEG
Mean instantaneou
s
cell velocity (μm/min)
30
20
10
0
Ridges
PEG
Smooth
ICAM-1
**** ns
****
90°
0°
-30°
-90°
-120°
-150°
60°
30°
120°
150°
180°
-60°
90°
0°
-30°
-90°
-120°
-150°
60°
30°
120°
150°
180°
-60°
90°
0°
-30°
-90°
-120°
-150°
60°
30°
120°
150°
180°
-60°
g
Pll-PEG
Extended Data Fig. 6 | See next page for caption.