Science - USA (2020-07-10)

(Antfer) #1

INSIGHTS


POLICY FORUM
134 How to build a more
open justice system
Court records are unstructured and costly to
access—here’s how to fix it By A. R. Pah et al.

PERSPECTIVES
137 Climate change tweaks
Arctic marine ecosystems
Nutrient input might enhance productivity
in the Arctic Ocean of the future By M. Babin
REPORT p. 198

FEATURES
130 No room for error
Developers of quantum computers face their
true challenge: taming the noise that plagues
the intertwined quantum bits By A. Cho

118 10 JULY 2020 • VOL 369 ISSUE 6500 sciencemag.org SCIENCE


ILLUSTRATION: ANDY GILMORE; PHOTO: MARTIN FORTIER/UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL

NEWS


IN BRIEF


122 News at a glance


IN DEPTH


124 U.K. megatrial outshines
other drug studies
Efficient recruitment and simple design are
key to Recovery trial’s success
By K. Kupferschmidt
PODCAST


125 Can interferons stop COVID-
before it takes hold?
Biology of infection supports early treatment
with body’s own viral defenses
By M. Wadman


127 UAE probe aims for Mars—
and payoffs on Earth
Even before launch, the Hope satellite has
boosted Emirati space science
By S. el-Showk


128 Polynesians, Native Americans
met and mingled long ago
Islanders’ DNA suggests contact before
European arrival By L. Wade


129 New security law rattles
Hong Kong universities
Researchers worry about academic freedom
and city’s ability to attract foreign talent
By D. Normile


138 Fuel cells that operate
at 300° to 500°C
High-conductivity electrolytes are needed for
electrochemical systems By M. Ni and Z. Shao
REPORT p. 184

140 Reining in dissolved
transition-metal ions
Approaches are needed for stabilizing
transition metals in lithium-ion battery
cathodes By H. Yaghoobnejad Asl and
A. Manthiram

142 Bats navigate with cognitive maps
Tagging and tracking systems reveal the way-
finding strategies of fruit bats By M. B. Fenton
REPORTS pp. 188 & 194

143 Exploring the source
of human brain fluids
Human organoid cultures can be used to
probe secretion and drug permeability into
and out of the brain
By V. Silva-Vargas and F. Doetsch
RESEARCH ARTICLE p. 159

144 Exercising your mind
A circulating factor induced by exercise
contributes to keeping the brain young
in mice By V. A. Ansere and W. M. Freeman
RESEARCH ARTICLE p. 167

145 Rigorous wildlife disease
surveillance
A decentralized model could address
global health risks associated with wildlife
exploitation By M. Watsa and Wildlife Disease
Surveillance Focus Group

CONTENTS


130


137 & 198


10 JULY 2020 • VOLUME 369 • ISSUE 6500

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