New Scientist - USA (2020-08-15)

(Antfer) #1
54 | New Scientist | 15 August 2020

Puzzle
set by Chris Maslanka

#72 A long lane
The mathematician Professor
Numero lives at number 13 Long
Lane, the same road as his good
friend Professor Lemma, who is
at number 156. The friends like
that their house numbers when
multiplied together are exactly
divisible by the two numbers
added together. However,
Numero has always had his eye
on number 28, which he thinks is
“perfect”. “If only Lemma could
also move so that our houses
still had the same mathematical
relationship,” says Numero.
Bearing in mind that Long Lane
lives up to its name, what is
the biggest house number that
Lemma could move to?

Answer next week

#71 White lines


Solution


It requires a minimum of four lines to
link all white squares. The two white
corners (A and B) must be start/end
points because they touch only one
other white square. Start at A and
your first move is to C. The edge
square D will be stranded unless the
line from C goes into D. The same
logic follows around all edge squares
which gets you to B. This covers
14 white squares and effectively
reduces the problem to a new one
with a 6x6 chess board. The same
procedure with a new line reduces
the board to 4x4. A third line gives
a 2x2 board. The final two squares
are then covered by a fourth line.

Quick
quiz #64
Answers

1 Benzene. With the
chemical formula
C6H6, this constituent
of crude oil has a
central ring of six
carbon atoms

2 Electrical resistance

3 Legionnaires’
disease, so called
because the outbreak
occurred at a
convention of the
American Legion

4 The Ordovician,
which ran from
485.4 to 443.8
million years ago

5 Callisto, to
complete the list of
the four “Galilean”
moons of Jupiter first
observed in 1610

Twisteddoodles


for New Scientist


Tom Gauld
for New Scientist

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B

C
D A
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