New Scientist - USA (2020-08-15)

(Antfer) #1
15 August 2020 | New Scientist | 5

THE covid-19 pandemic has exposed
some major fault lines in public trust
of science and medicine. From
conspiracy theories about 5G phone
masts, Chinese bioweapons and Bill
Gates to some people’s refusal to
wear masks even when required
to do so, it is clear that a significant
minority of people are worryingly
resistant to the facts.
These conspiracy theories and their
fallout are going to look like very minor
skirmishes if and when a covid-
vaccine becomes available. Already
there are worrying signs that many
people will refuse to get vaccinated.
A survey released last week found that
around half of the UK may decide to
decline. International polls have found
similar levels of anti-vaccine sentiment.
You might be tempted to condemn

refuseniks to their fate. But of course,
their actions will have consequences
for others, too. Vaccines are principally
aimed at protecting individuals, but
they can also create a social good
through herd immunity. That is a
lifesaver for people who, for various
reasons, cannot be vaccinated.

This is just one reason why
clinical trials mustn’t be rushed.
An unsafe or mediocre vaccine
could be worse than none at all.
Scientists also have a duty to build
trust in vaccination, and thankfully they
already are. A project called CONVINCE

has started the hard and thankless
task of persuading those worried
about vaccines to change their minds.
A vaccine will also widen another
fault line that is already running through
the body politic: nationalism versus
globalism. Last week, the World Health
Organization warned about the
dangers of rich countries hogging scarce
supplies. This “vaccine nationalism”
blighted the global response to the
2009 flu pandemic and it looks as
if it is rearing its ugly head again.
Once more, the answer must lie
in using facts to change minds. We
need to convince governments that
nationalist responses are bound to fail
when it comes to this new coronavirus.
The pandemic is, by definition,
a global problem – and it needs a
global solution. ❚

Global thinking


We need to think globally, not nationalistically to beat the coronavirus


The leader


“‘Vaccine nationalism’ blighted
the response to the 2009 flu
pandemic and it looks as if it
is rearing its ugly head again”

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