Article
Extended Data Fig. 8 | Converse piezoelectric effect characterization. a, Schematic showing the measurement setup. b, Force–distance curve of PPP-EFM-50
(Nanosensors) on the Au/Nb:SrTiO 3. Z is the distance moved by the AFM tip stage.
Article
Extended Data Fig. 8 | Converse piezoelectric effect characterization. a, Schematic showing the measurement setup. b, Force–distance curve of PPP-EFM-50
(Nanosensors) on the Au/Nb:SrTiO 3. Z is the distance moved by the AFM tip stage.