BBC Wildlife - UK (2020-09)

(Antfer) #1

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September 2020

On 17 June, with the entire country in
lockdown, Scottish Parliament made a
pivotal decision: to ban the unlicensed
culling of mountain hares, affording
them year-round protection.
In the hours that followed, Twitter was
ablaze. For some, the decision was reason
to celebrate – a landmark victory for the
conservation of an iconic animal. Others
condemned the move, arguing that, ironically,
protective status would be detrimental to
mountain hares and their wider environment.
The mountain hare is one of our most
charismatic species, famed for its winter
transformation from grey-brown to stark
white. But it is also embroiled in the bitter
controversy over the management of our
uplands – a conflict that has raged for
decades. The debate over whether mountain
hares should be controlled by certain interests


  • namely, driven grouse shooting – has slowly
    gained momentum, with various arguments
    on both sides and vastly contrasting evidence
    from a diversity of sources.
    The amendment to the Scottish Animals
    and Wildlife Bill comes at a time when the
    heat being placed on driven grouse shooting
    is particularly fierce. The industry – both in
    Scotland and England – has come under fire
    for its intensive management practices, and the
    mountain hare debate is entangled with a host
    of other issues.


A mountain hare
displays its summer
pelage. Left: field
sports, such as grouse
shooting, have a long
history in Scotland.
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