Women's Health - USA (2019-06)

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96 / WOMEN’S HEALTH JUNE 20 19


The Future Exposure therapy is an effective tool for combating phobias, and now therapists are


testing a virtual reality version of it for situations that can be challenging to replicate safely—like combat


zones or super-high heights. Only a handful of experts are currently using it, but a recent study suggests


that VR therapy via an app for your smartphone may treat phobias (specifically heights) effectively


without a therapist’s help. Meaning: In the future, you may be able to swipe your fears away.


Drop Some


Logic


Fear in and of itself isn’t
harmful. In fact, it’s a surviv-
al tool that tells your body
how to respond to threats,
explains Mindy Young, MSW.
However, when your body
overreacts to something
nonthreatening—like a
friendly dog—it can prevent
you from experiencing life to
the fullest. The fix: Talk
yourself down, says Young. If
every time you see a dog
your mind leaps to It’s going
to bite me!, take a deep
breath and introduce ratio-
nal thoughts. For example,
Yes, but the owner says it’s
friendly, and it’s on a leash.

Don’t Make


Your Fear a


“Thing”


Once you’ve mastered that
rational thinking, share it
with your kiddos. “Be open
about how some fears may
not be realistic and may
even be silly,” says Lori
Rockmore, PsyD. Then have
a plan for when you do come
across something that
makes you uneasy, so you
can react appropriately. For
example, if heights make
you break out in a cold
sweat, use a mantra—and
say it out loud, says Manly. “I
love heights, heights are fun,
heights are safe.” A positive
attitude toward your fear
(even if you’re shaking on
the inside) helps model
healthy behavior for kids.

Fake It ’Til


You Make It


Avoiding your fears just
makes them stronger, says
Rockmore. Instead, face
them head-on. That day on
the boat, I zipped up my life
vest and slipped into the
salty waves. When I inevita-
bly dropped into the ocean,
something surprising hap-
pened: I was elated. Manly
says it ’s normal to feel a
rush. “It’s your body affirm-
ing how good it felt and how
safe you were,” she says.
Diving right in—literally
or metaphorically—might
be impossible with über-
strong fears. In that case,
consider exposure therapy,
a method that repeatedly
introduces people to their
phobias to take the oomph
out of them. For example, if
you’re paralyzed by snakes,
you may first be shown a
photo of the slithery reptile,
then watch a movie with
them, then watch IRL boas
at the zoo...and so on. You
might never want to wrap
yourself up with a python, à
la Britney Spears, but even-
tually you’ll be able to take
a walk in the woods without
worrying about them.

a s sup erhero e s, so i f t hey show


their children they are scared,


or tell them something is fright-


ening, their kids believe them,”


says Manly. But specific phobias


may also be genetically inherit-


ed, suggests animal research.


Not all experts agree it’s the


same for humans, but it’s widely


accepted that anxiety disorders


are hereditary. Meaning: If anxi-


ety and phobias tend to run in


your family, then you may be


more susceptible as well.


But luckily, I’m not doomed


to live a life on dry land and


back roads. And you don’t have


to let spiders, heights, or any-


thing else that makes you fret


keep you holed up inside. These


simple strategies can help you


kick your fears to the curb, for


your own sake—and that of the


next generation.

Free download pdf