The Washington Post - USA (2020-10-20)

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TUESDAY, OCTOBER 20 , 2020. THE WASHINGTON POST EZ RE B5


saddens me.
Do you support Superinten-
dent Francisco Durán’s reopen-
ing plans?
I think it’s a fair compromise
that kind of meets parents and
teachers in the middle. There are
parents that are reaching out to
me advocating that hybrid is not
enough — they want kids back in
school five days a week. There are
teachers who don’t feel they
should be returning to the class-
room at all.... To me, this is a
pretty fair middle ground.
What would you need to see
before schools fully reopen?
I would like rapid testing avail-
able at least for teachers, but ideal-
ly for both teachers and students. I
would like to see a downward
trend of cases in the community. I
would like to see Arlington County
do a better job of enforcement — of
requiring masking and social dis-
tancing, especially in bars and res-
taurants. I would like to see the
county more invested in enforcing
safety measures so our kids can go
back to school.
What are your views on the
boundary redrawing process
currently underway in Arling-
ton?
The School Board right now has
a very accelerated timeline for re-
drawing boundaries for certain
schools in North Arlington, and
they want to have a decision made
by Dec. 3. I think that it’s prema-
ture to plow through with that
now, given the state of flux that
we’re experiencing with our stu-
dents — we have probably close to
1,200 students that left the district
since June alone, probably for pri-
vate schools or home schooling.
We just don’t have a full grasp on
the impact of how many students
are gone, and the majority of stu-
dents leaving the district are from
the schools for which the bound-
aries are being drawn right now.
Should Arlington Public
Schools keep police officers —
known as “School Resource Offi-
cers,” or SROs — patrolling hall-
ways inside schools?
My view is that we should not
have SROs residing in our schools.
Students with disabilities [and]
Black and Brown students often
have a more negative experience
with SROs, resulting in higher re-
ferrals to law enforcement, more
criminal charges, more interac-
tions that are negative. I think
resources are better spent on hav-
ing more mental health providers
in our schools.
[email protected]

BY HANNAH NATANSON

Two seats are open this year on
the Arlington School Board, a five-
member body that helps oversee
the Arlington Public Schools sys-
tem of about 26,000 students in
Northern Virginia.
There are three candidates
competing for these two slots this
fall, at a moment when the school
system in Arlington, like districts
nationwide, is facing unprec-
edented challenges. Not only has
the coronavirus pandemic thrown
the U.S. education system into
chaos, forcing teachers, including
those in Arlington, to shift their
classes online, but the county is
also facing a significant drop in
enrollment — down a full 4 per-
cent from last year — and a budget
deficit running to $20 million or
more.
On top of thorny questions over
when and how to return students
and teachers safely to classrooms,
Arlington is also facing calls to
remove police officers from school
buildings, as well as allegations
that the system has failed to ad-
equately recognize and address
the myriad legacies of systemic
racism that are shaping students’
experiences in classrooms and
hallways.
In interviews, each of the three
candidates — who, if elected,
would serve four years — spoke
briefly about how they view and
would tackle these issues. These
profiles are based on candidates’
answers and have been edited for
space and clarity.


Cristina Diaz-Torres


Diaz-Torres, 29, is a manager of
product design and delivery at
Education First Consulting. She is
a former teacher who said she
would bring needed first-person
experience to board discussions
and decisions. She is also Latina
and hopes that winning a seat
would ensure that, in a system
where about 30 percent of stu-
dents are Hispanic, “there is some-
one advocating for the students
that look like me and shares their
cultural and demographic back-
grounds.”
What are the biggest chal -


lenges facing Arlington Public
Schools?
They are equity writ large — we
have disparities in income, across
demographics, problems for stu-
dents with disabilities, from low-
income backgrounds, students
who are bilingual — but also obvi-
ously things caused by the pan-
demic. We need to make sure kids
are getting a quality education, no
matter the delivery plan, and
make sure that we are addressing
students’ social and emotional
needs. It’s a very trying time.
Do you support Superinten-
dent Francisco Durán’s reopen-
ing plans?
Yes, I am in support of it. I
actually wrote a piece in Blue Vir-
ginia back in May that outlined a
similar plan. It was great to see the
superintendent’s plan include
outreach for the community, a
concrete way to address social and
emotional needs and a plan to get
devices to all kids.
What would you need to see
before schools fully reopen?
If we’re talking about all kids in
all classrooms, then we need to
have both family and staff confi-
dence. Right now, even among our
families, we’re still seeing about 30
percent who want to stay virtual,
as well as an even greater percent-
age of our employees, so it comes
down to people feeling comfort-
able and us having the equipment
to respond to any sort of outbreaks
that come up.
What are your views on the
boundary redrawing process
currently underway in Arling-
ton?
We’re in a tough time because of
the pandemic. We have a new el-
ementary school opening in 2021,
and the boundary process that has
been proposed for this fall — well,
it can colloquially be termed a
“steady state adjustment,” I think,
because it’s resetting the attend-
ance zone for that particular
school and then leaving every-
thing else pretty much the same
for the purpose of just getting
through the rest of the pandemic,
which I think is appropriate. Our
families are already dealing with
so much stress and tension that we
do not need to be doing a massive

VIRGINIA


3 are vying for 2 seats on


Arlington School Board


upheaval of elementary school
boundaries in the middle of that.
Should Arlington Public
Schools keep police officers —
known as “School Resource Offi-
cers,” or SROs — patrolling hall-
ways inside schools?
I do not support SROs in
schools, and I support the ongoing
conversation about removing
them and figuring out an appro-
priate redesign. I don’t think they
have met the criteria of what we
want a discipline force to be, and
there are many other options
available across the education
field — things like deans, hall
monitors with more clear powers
— p eople who are embedded in
the school community, trained by
the school system, who have a
better understanding of what the
culture of the school community is
supposed to be and who are not
wearing a badge and causing un-
due stress for our students of col-
or.

David Priddy
Priddy, 46, is a stay-at-home
dad who describes himself as a
“community activist.” He used to
work for an elevator company and
says his business experience
would give him an advantage dur-
ing financial planning discus-
sions. Priddy has two children en-
rolled in the Arlington school sys-
tem: an eighth-grader and a fifth-
grader. He is running for a board
seat, he said, because “I do have a
powerful voice, and I do know how
to bring people together” to ac-
complish needed improvements
at a pivotal moment in school his-
tory.
What are the biggest chal -
lenges facing Arlington Public
Schools?
F irst and foremost, a safe re-
turn to school from [covid-19].
Second is bringing equity
throughout Arlington Public
Schools. And third would be, how

LISA DAMICO PORTRAITS
Cristina Diaz Torres

do we operate, knowing that we’ll
be at a deficit?
Do you support Superinten-
dent Francisco Durán’s reopen-
ing plans?
Yes, I support the superinten-
dent’s plans for reopening. I ap-
preciate his attentiveness to the
safety of students and staff. He’s
been very thoughtful and very un-
derstanding of people’s situations.
What would you need to see
before schools fully reopen?
W e need a low percentage rate.
With the reopening plan, we need
to have confidence that the safety
and health procedures in place are
working. We need a contact trac-
ing system, so we’re sure we can
figure out where the outbreaks
are. For parents, we need a clear
communication path. And, for the
safety of students, teachers and
staff, we need significant PPE sup-
plies, ventilation in the facilities
themselves, isolation rooms for
coronavirus patients — and those
must be up to code. Everything
must meet Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention guide-
lines.
What are your views on the
boundary redrawing process
currently underway in Arling-
ton?
We do need to fill the new
school that is opening next year,
and we’re dealing with overcrowd-
ing. There were originally sup-
posed to be more schools involved
in this boundary change, but as a
result of the pandemic it was
scaled back so it only affects
13 percent of students now, and I
think that was the right move. I’m
glad there are community engage-
ment processes on the calendar
right now, and there will — and
should — be more.
Should Arlington Public
Schools keep police officers —
known as “School Resource Offi-
cers,” or SROs — patrolling hall-
ways inside schools?

N. PRIDDY
David Priddy

We know there are many inci-
dents in school that require a
counselor or mental health profes-
sional instead of a police officer.
We need to review our practice of
having SROs in schools and make
sure they are the best use of our
system. Do I support the removal
of SROs? Yes, but it’s not that easy
just to get rid of them. It’s a long-
standing program — and the
county pays for police in schools,
so if we remove them, Arlington
Public Schools will lose that mon-
ey. We’re already going to be in a
budget deficit this year so we need
to figure that piece out. And sec-
ond, Arlington Public Schools
needs to find personnel to replace
the non-policing functions that
SROs perform. So we need to have
a plan before we decide to remove
them.

Symone Walker
Walker, 49, is an attorney with
the federal government. She has
two children: an eighth-grader en-
rolled in Arlington Public Schools
and a ninth-grader who attends
private school. She said she is run-
ning “for change, not for a posi-
tion,” because she has long been
concerned by inequity in the Ar-
lington school system. After stints
serving on parent-teacher associa-
tions, the superintendent’s Com-
mittee for Equity and Excellence
and the Arlington Special Educa-
tion Advisory Committee, she has
grown frustrated with the treat-
ment of special-education stu-
dents, as well as of Black and
Brown children.
What are the biggest chal -
lenges facing Arlington Public
Schools?
The biggest challenge right now
that I’m seeing is to create a sense
of harmony and unity among o ur
parents who w ant their kids back
in schools and our teachers who
feel it’s not yet safe for them to
return. It’s a divisive issue, which

ERIN NITSCHE
S ymone Walker

obituaries

BY HARRISON SMITH

Johnny Bush, a Texas singer
whose rowdy honky-tonk hit
“Whiskey River” became a signa-
ture song for his friend Willie
Nelson b ut whose own career was
interrupted by a neurological
condition that robbed him of his
voice for years, died Oct. 16 at a
hospital in San Antonio. He was
85.
T he cause was complications
from pneumonia, said Ronnie
McHan, his drummer and tour-
ing manager. He added that Mr.
Bush had recently tested negative
for the coronavirus.
Mr. Bush was a drummer, gui-
tarist, fiddler and singer-song-
writer with a distinctive, vibrato-
heavy tenor that earned him the
nickname “the Caruso of coun-
try,” a nod to Italian opera star
Enrico Caruso. In the late 1960s
and ’70s he recorded a string of
country hits, including versions
of his mentor Ray Price’s “I’ll Be
There,” Marty Robbins’s “You
Gave Me a Mountain” and Willie
Nelson’s “Undo the Right” and
“What a Way to Live.”
But soon after signing with
RCA Records, his new label
tasked him with composing a
song of his own. He responded by
writing “Whiskey River” with
Paul Stroud, whom Mr. Bush later
described as “an old rodeo cow-
boy friend.” Mr. Bush said he
began writing it while traveling
from Nashville to Texas by bus,
jotting down lyrics on a paper
sack that someone had used to
bring him a cheeseburger:
Whiskey River, take my mind
Don’t let her memory torture
me
Whiskey River, don’t run dry
You’re all I got, take care of me
Released as a single in 1972, the
song reached No. 14 on the coun-
try charts while receiving near-
constant airplay on Texas country
stations. Thick with fiddles, driv-
en by a propulsive bass line, it
was an infectious anthem about
alcohol-induced forgetfulness
and the solace offered by an
“amber current,” when the mem-
ory of an old love has left you
feeling cold.
The song was shaped in part by


Nelson, whom Mr. Bush called for
advice. “Whiskey River” only had
one verse and one bridge, he said,
and didn’t it need something
more? “Well, you’ve already said
what you need to say,” Nelson told
him, according to a Texas Month-
ly report. “In a country song, you
tell your life story in two and a
half minutes.”
When Nelson recorded a rocki-
fied version of the song for “Shot-
gun Willie,” his influential 1973
outlaw-country album, “Whiskey
River” became an even bigger hit;
Nelson opened his concerts with
it for decades.
Mr. Bush and Nelson had been
friends since the 1950s, when
both men were unknown musi-
cians performing in San Antonio
beer joints. For a time, it seemed
that Mr. Bush had the more
promising career: When they
partnered together in a group
called the Mission City Playboys,
it was Mr. Bush who convinced
Nelson to join as a guitarist, not a
singer, according to Nelson’s 2015
autobiography, “It’s a Long Story.”
“He had a tremendous voice
filled with feeling,” Nelson wrote.
He recalled having to fight back
tears when he heard Mr. Bush
sing a country rendition of the
pop standard “Stardust,” which
“made me see that a great singer
can sing any song in any genre.
Johnny Bush was a great singer.”
Their group, he added, “was a
band that went nowhere fast, but
we had fun going there.”
Mr. Bush often cited Nelson as
his chief inspiration as a song-
writer, once declaring that he
compared every song he ever
wrote to Nelson’s “Funny How
Time Slips Away.” Through Nel-
son, he also met Ray Price, his
other musical lodestar, playing
the drums in the singer’s Chero-
kee Cowboys group for several
years in the 1960s.
Mr. Bush left when Price began
moving in a more pop-oriented
direction but took with him “the
fiddle-’n’-steel sound and the two-
step shuffle beat that remain, to
this day, at the heart and soul of
true Texas honky-tonk,” music
critic Rick Mitchell wrote in the
introduction to “Whiskey River
(Take My Mind),” Mr. Bush’s 2007

memoir.
By 1972, Mr. Bush seemed on
the verge of bringing his honky-
tonk sound to a larger audience.
“Whiskey River” was rising
through the charts when his voice
suddenly started to slip. “The
high notes — which in the past
had come as easily and naturally
to me as breathing — became
raspy and strangled,” he wrote in
his memoir. “It was as if my
throat was being choked off.”
Doctors told him there seemed
to be nothing wrong with his
vocal cords. But his second mar-
riage was struggling, and one
physician prescribed anti-anxiety
medicine and suggested he take
time off. Mr. Bush lost his con-
tract with RCA and soon lost his

voice, finding that he was largely
unable to talk. He was diagnosed
with spasmodic dysphonia, a rare
neurological disorder, and came
to believe that God was punish-
ing him for what he described as
his “sinful behavior,” including
years of womanizing and heavy
drinking.
Mr. Bush ultimately launched a
comeback, releasing albums in-
cluding “Talk to My Heart”
(1998), “Honky Tonic” (2004) and
“The Absolute Johnny Bush”
(2017). He was aided by vocal
exercises he learned under Gary
Catona, a noted voice coach, and
by Botox treatment that he start-
ed in the 1990s, receiving a shot
near the vocal cords every eight to
10 weeks. As a result, he estimat-

ed that his voice was no less than
75 percent of what it was in his
prime.
In a phone interview, Tracy
Pitcox, president of the country
label Heart of Texas Records, said
Mr. Bush was a key influence on
many Texas country and “red
dirt” artists, including Pat Green
and Robert Earl Keen. “These
younger artists were considering
him what I’d call an elder states-
man of this music,” he added.
Mr. Bush said he was simply
trying to protect Texas’s “musical
birthright” by honing a tradition-
al sound, in contrast to “the
powers that be in Nashville, who
have either boldly or subtly set
out to kill the original roots of
country music.” Because of artists

such as Nelson, Merle Haggard
and George Jones, “I feel confi-
dent that our music will survive
and stay real,” he wrote in his
memoir. “If I have been able to
play a role in this process, then I
am grateful.”
Mr. Bush was born John Bush
Shinn III in Houston on Feb. 17,


  1. He grew up in a home
    without electricity or plumbing,
    wearing clothes that his mother
    made by hand. His father worked
    in the printing business and
    played guitar, and his parents
    divorced when he was in the
    seventh grade.
    After dropping out of high
    school, he worked in the oil fields
    and then threw himself into
    country music, going by Johnny
    Bush after a television announcer
    mixed his name up when he was
    17, according to a biography on
    his website.
    Around that same time, he
    married for the first time, to a
    woman he identified in his mem-
    oir only as Jean. Mr. Bush had
    several other marriages and in
    1988 married Lynda Kilian. She
    survives him, as does a daughter
    from his first marriage, Gaye
    Lynn Litton; a stepdaughter,
    Christine Hecker; a brother; four
    grandchildren; and three great-
    grandchildren. A stepson, Trey
    Kilian, died in 2007.
    Mr. Bush was inducted into the
    Texas County Music Hall of Fame
    in 2003. He had continued per-
    forming in recent years, donning
    a Stetson for each show and
    regularly ending the night with
    two of his most popular drinking
    anthems, “Green Snakes on the
    Ceiling” and “Whiskey River.”
    “He acted as though he was a
    new artist just getting started,”
    said Pitcox, whose label released
    some of Mr. Bush’s last records.
    Pitcox added that he had tried to
    convince Mr. Bush not to perform
    his last show — in New Braunfels,
    Tex., last month — because Mr.
    Bush was increasingly ill, receiv-
    ing supplemental oxygen.
    But Mr. Bush was adamant
    that the show go on.
    “It’s sold out,” he said. “I’ve got
    to do it. I don’t want to let the fans
    down.”
    [email protected]


JOHNNY BUSH, 85


Texan’s ‘Whiskey River’ became a Willie Nelson staple


MICHAEL OCHS ARCHIVES/GETTY IMAGES
Johnny Bush’s distinctive, vibrato-heavy tenor earned him the nickname “the Caruso of country,”
but his career was interrupted by a rare neurological condition that robbed him of his voice for years.
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