DATA:
WORLD
BANK
solarpoweredruralcelltowersandtoserveasWiFi
hotspotsoninformalcommuterbusescalledmata-
tus. Tomakesurethemachinescansurvivebothhot
expansesandthepossibilityofbeinghoseddownby
matatudrivers,BRCKhousesthecomputersinalumi
numcasesthatcanguardagainsttheelements.
Oneproblemthecarriershaven’tsolvedis thehigh
priceofmobiledata.Everygigabytecoststheaverage
Africana relativelymassivesliceofmonthlyincome—
about9%,comparedwithlessthan0.5%intheU.S.,
accordingtotheAllianceforAffordableInternet,a
coalitionofcompanies,governments,andadvocacy
groups.FacebookInc.hasdevelopedspecialsoftware
formobilecarriersthatit’sgivingawayina bidtolower
coststoconsumeitscontent.
MarketresearchcompanyStrategyAnalyticsInc.
expectssalesofphonespoweredbyKaiOStojump
50%thisyear,to 105 milliondevices, makingit the
fastestgrowing major phone OS in the world. Most of
that growth will likely come from India, where the bil
lionaire head of conglomerate Reliance Industries Ltd.
spent tens of billions of dollars to build a nationwide
mobile internet network from scratch and extensively
subsidize the phones.
Like India and the rest of the world, Africa can’t
afford to ignore the poisonous downsides of the inter
net, notably its capacity for spreading hate speech
and misinformation. Yet like energy and transportation,
internet access has become an essential component
of infrastructure, economic development, and social
empowerment, so much so that authoritarian gov
ernments in parts of the continent have tried to block
access to it entirely. The growing sweep of KaiOS offers
a reminder that the most important innovations aren’t
always the driverless cars, the pilotless planes, or the
sailorless boats. Sometimes they’re a $20 phone. <BW>
Bloomberg Businessweek | Sooner Than You Think June 10, 2019
Sub
Sah
aran
Afr
ica
(^826)
m
So
ut
hA
sia
- 2 b
Mi
dd
le
Ea
st
&
No
rth
Af
ric
a (^1)
(^99)
m
North
&Sou
thAmeri
ca^327 m
Eu
ro
ep
&
eC
tn
lar
sA
ai
32
m^2
TANZ
UG ANIA
AND
MOZ A
AMB
IQUE
MADA
GASC
AR
NIGE
R
CAME
ROO
N
GHA
BURKIMNAALINA
FAS
O
MALA
WI
NIGE
ETH RIA
IOPI
CONG A
KE O
S NYA
UDA
ANGOLAN
KU
AIR
EN
BZU
EK
TASI
N
ARF
CN
E
EG
MR
NA
Y UR
ISS
A
RUT
YEK
AIT
LY
AISENODNI
MANTEIV
IPPILIHP
SEN
AMNAYM
R
DNALIAHT
NAPAJ
OBMAC
AID
ANIHC
TRON
AEROKH
GFA
AH
NIS
TAN
IND
IA
PAKI
STA
N
AB
GN
LAD
ES
H
EN
PA
L
PERU
VENEZUE
LA
GUATEMA
LA
U.S.
BRAZIL
MEXICO
COLOMBIA
ARGENTI
NA
SOUT
HAF
RICA
IRA
N
YE
ME
N
IRA
Q
SY
RIA
MO
RO
CC
O
ALG
ER
IA
EG
YPT
OTHER
Numberofpeoplewhoaren’tonline,
byregionandcountry
GDPpercapita
◼Lessthan$1k
◼$1k$5k
◼$5k$10k
◼Morethan$10k
◼ Not available
The World of No Internet
tsaE
&^ aisA^
ciifcaP^
b^1.^1
59