The New York Times - USA (2020-11-15)

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THE NEW YORK TIMES SPORTSSUNDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 2020 0 N 31

Before the N.F.L. season began, one of
the big questions the league faced was
whether a close-contact sport like foot-
ball, with 22 players on the field and doz-
ens more on the sidelines along with
coaches and trainers, could avoid a co-
ronavirus outbreak stemming from a
game.
That has largely been answered: yes.
Yet as the season passes the halfway
mark, and more than 200 people on or af-
filiated with teams have been infected,
the N.F.L. has been grappling with con-
trolling the virus not just on the field but
off it, sometimes far from it. And players
are far from the only problem.
Between Aug. 1 and Nov. 7, 218 out the
nearly 8,000 players, coaches and per-
sonnel have been infected, with players
making up about one-third of the positive
cases. Only one player is known to have
been hospitalized, and most players have
had mild symptoms and returned after
their mandatory isolation.
League officials have said there is no
evidence of players transmitting the vi-
rus on the field despite the close contact
between teams, and there has been little
transmission inside team facilities,
where social distancing guidelines are in
place.
Instead, the 78 players and the 140
staff members who support the teams,
including coaches, trainers and employ-
ees, have picked it up outside the facili-
ties, either when they congregated in
restaurants or shared car rides, or came
in contact with people outside the N.F.L.,
like nannies.
In response, the N.F.L., which has had
to postpone but so far not cancel games,
has expanded testing, and adopted and
strengthened rules for isolating infected
people or those in close contact with
them. Coaches and players have been
fined tens of thousands of dollars for fail-
ing to wear protective equipment prop-
erly on the field and outside team facili-
ties.
But as the number of infections in the
country skyrockets yet again, so too


have the number of infections in the
N.F.L. This will test the league’s efforts to
keep the coronavirus at arm’s length in
the second half of the season as teams
exhaust their bye weeks, which were
used earlier this season to reschedule
games.
“Tip of the hat for their success so far,
but it’s something that requires consis-
tent vigilance,” said Dr. Michael Saag, an
infectious diseases expert at the Univer-
sity of Alabama, Birmingham. “These
mitigation strategies are tenuous. They
are guesstimates in terms of what will
work. If I were the N.F.L., I wouldn’t be
too comfortable, because all it takes is
one super spreader event to shut down a
facility or two.”
League executives say their measures
are working because thus far few infec-
tions have been transmitted inside a
team complex. The biggest scare came in
Tennessee, where two dozen Titans play-
ers, coaches and staff were infected in
October, though the league has not dis-
closed specifically what it learned about

the origin of the outbreak.
But in recent weeks, the number of
positive cases on teams from Green Bay
to Miami to Pittsburgh has jumped, forc-
ing players, including star quarterbacks
like Ben Roethlisberger and Matthew
Stafford, to stay away from team facili-
ties because they were in close contact
with teammates or team personnel who
tested positive. Five coaches on the Dol-
phins skipped the team’s trip to Arizona
last weekend. Four offensive linemen on
the Las Vegas Raiders had to quarantine
for five days after coming in contact with
right tackle Trent Brown, who tested
positive for the virus.
“All of us are aware there has been an
uptick in cases that we’ve seen in the
N.F.L. last week,” said Dr. Allen Sills, the
league’s chief medical officer. “That’s
very reflective of what’s going on in the
country as a whole. It’s not a surprise,
and it’s something we’ve been preparing
for.”
After practice every day, coaches,
team personnel and players leave their

team facilities and mix in their communi-
ties, including places where infections
are surging. In Minnesota and Wiscon-
sin, for instance, the average number of
cases has grown fivefold since Sept. 6,
the first Sunday of the season. The in-
crease in infections has risen even faster
in Colorado and Illinois, home to two
other N.F.L. teams.
Some players continue to put them-
selves, and their teammates, at risk.
Daniel Jones and Saquon Barkley of the
Giants were recently photographed in-
doors with other teammates at a restau-
rant. Ten players on the Raiders were
fined for attending a large gathering
without masks, and the team was fined
$500,000 and docked a sixth-round draft
pick because of repeated violations of the
league’s virus protocols. The Titans were
fined $350,000 for their lax handling of
the outbreak.
“Everyone is right to be worried, be-
cause the number of cases is going up na-
tionwide and unfortunately they will
continue to go up,” said Dr. Patrick God-
bey, the president of the College of Amer-
ican Pathologists. “I don’t think anyone
has a good way of knowing what people
are doing when they leave the team facil-
ity.”
There have been a few cases of fans
who attended N.F.L. games testing pos-
itive, though where they got the virus
has not been established. But many
teams have stopped increasing the size
of their already limited seating capacity
at stadiums, mindful of the risk to the
broader community. The Minnesota
Vikings and the New England Patriots
have given up any hope of hosting fans
this season. Fans are also watching less
football at home. Viewership for N.F.L.
games has slipped.
Commissioner Roger Goodell contin-
ues to say that the league expects to com-
plete a full slate of games and play the
Super Bowl, as scheduled, on Feb. 7 in
Tampa, Fla. But the league is consider-
ing allowing only about 20 percent of the
seats to be filled, with fans socially dis-
tanced in small groups if they know each
other. League sponsors, including

Bridgestone, which typically invite hun-
dreds of clients and employees to the Su-
per Bowl city, have scaled back their en-
tertainment plans.
The league is also making contingen-
cies for an incomplete regular season. On
Tuesday, the 32 owners approved a plan
that would add one more playoff team in
each conference if some teams are un-
able to complete their 16-game schedule
and end up playing an uneven number of
games.
The surge in coronavirus cases, cou-
pled with the lack of flexibility in the
league’s schedule, makes that more than
a possibility. When an outbreak shut the
Titans’ facility for about two weeks, the
league postponed two Titans games by
reordering bye weeks and shuffling the

schedules of other teams.
After this weekend, though, only six
teams will still have a bye week. If out-
breaks occur on the other 26 teams, the
league will have to shuffle its schedule to
fit in their games or delay the start of the
playoffs by one week and add an 18th
week to the regular season for makeup
games to be played.
It would be yet another wrinkle in an
already rumpled 2020 season, another
acknowledgment that despite the
league’s success at containing outbreaks
thus far, risky days and weeks lie ahead.
“We’re seeing the benefits of the con-
cepts we’ve implemented,” Dr. Sills said.
But “it is hard because we’re all tired of
this, everyone’s tired of the pandemic,
we’re tired of the procedures we have to
go through on a daily basis.”
He added, “It continues to feel very un-
usual and abnormal because it’s not nor-
mal for us.”

The N.F.L. Has Contained the Coronavirus Everywhere but Off the Field


By KEN BELSON

Many N.F.L. teams have stopped increasing the size of their already limited
seating capacity at stadiums. Cutouts, though, seem to be another matter.

GAIL BURTON/ASSOCIATED PRESS More than 200 people on


or affiliated with teams


have been infected.


AUGUSTA, Ga. — By the time he
reached Augusta National Golf Club’s
17th tee during Monday’s practice round,
Cameron Champ had talked with his
stand-in coach and tour guide about his
upcoming wedding and how to navigate
the course’s greens.
Now Phil Mickelson, 50 years old and a
three-time Masters winner, had more ad-
vice for the man half his age who was
making his first Masters appearance.
“If you’re going to miss this fairway,”
Mickelson counseled, “miss it right, be-
cause you have an angle into the green.”
More than two dozen players made
their Masters debuts this year under ex-
traordinary circumstances because of
the coronavirus pandemic — mandatory
testing, a course largely emptied of spec-
tators, the ritual springtime tournament
being played in November. But the infor-
mal tradition of Augusta tutelage did not
ebb. And at least some of the advice, con-
spicuous to any passer-by thanks to the


absence of crowd noise, may have
helped: On Saturday, 14 first-timers
made the rain-delayed cut, a Masters
record.
At day’s end, the top of the leaderboard
was crowded with players in their inau-
gural appearances. The first-timers
Abraham Ancer and Sungjae Im were
tied with Cameron Smith for second at
12-under par, four strokes behind Dustin
Johnson. Sebastián Muñoz finished Sat-
urday tied for seventh at nine-under par.
Champ, who shot a 68 on Saturday, will
be at six under and tied for 15th as he
starts the tournament’s final day, less
than a week after his crash course with
one of the most celebrated golfers of the
era.
“I wanted to play with him and pick his
brain and ask him questions,” Champ
said after his practice with Mickelson.
“He’s fun to be around, super talkative,
and obviously, he’s a Masters champ.”
Augusta National has not crowned a
Masters champion in his debut since
1979, when Fuzzy Zoeller won the green
jacket. The course is among the most
challenging in golf for a rookie to unlock,
in part because access to it is so rare out-
side the tournament. Ancer played it for
the first time just last week. Im went
through all 18 holes alone on Monday, his
first day on the course.
“I watched the Masters growing up so
many times that I feel like I’m used to
playing this course, even though this is
my first time,” Im said through an inter-
preter on Saturday.
Still, advice is often welcomed. Im said
he had spoken with K.J. Choi, who fin-
ished in the top 10 at the Masters on three
occasions, about how to approach the
course and had ended the conversation
feeling encouraged. On the fairways and
the greens this past week, other veterans
proved eager to offer counsel about Au-
gusta National, but still stopped far short
of spilling every secret of the par-72
course.
“Ray Floyd, Crenshaw, Nicklaus,
Palmer — they would all talk about putts,
shots, things to watch out for,” Mickelson


said, naming winners of a combined 13
Masters tournaments.
But for all the wisdom available to
early-career players, there is only so
much that can prepare a Masters rookie
for the rigors of a course that is far more
challenging, Ancer said Friday, than it
appears in televised splendor. Besides,
there was no guarantee that the tricks
devised from successes and regrettable
plays in Aprils past would hold up in No-

vember.
Tiger Woods, the defending champion,
recalled that he had received advice
from figures like Jack Nicklaus and Seve
Ballesteros. But he said that they — and,
later, he — had not shared all. Instead,
Woods, a five-time Masters winner who
is tied for 20th at five under, suggested
there was no substitute for raw experi-
ence at Augusta.
“That’s just something also that you

have to go through,” he said.
Woods’s approach may still represent
something of an advancement for rookie-
veteran relations.
Bob Goalby, the 1968 champion, re-
called on Wednesday that players like
Doug Ford and Sam Snead, both of them
Masters winners, had offered him ad-
vice. Those exchanges, though, were of-
ten based in friendships, not necessarily
pay-it-forward sensibilities, he said.
“Most people are more helpful today
than they used to be — they used to try to
trick you,” Goalby, 91, said, laughing.
“We didn’t play for a lot of money, and
you had to get the best little edge you
could get, no matter how it was. You’d try
to beat that guy by a stroke. Playing for
the kind of money they play for today,
they can gamble, and the next week
they’re playing for $9 million instead of
playing for $15,000, total.”
These days, some of the advice that
the old lions dispensed is obsolete be-
cause Augusta National has evolved.
“I remember Palmer saying on seven
that if he was playing well enough to win,
he was playing well enough to hit a
driver in that fairway and then he’d have
a little sand wedge in,” Mickelson said.
“But that has gone from a birdie hole to

one of the hardest pars, so little things
like that don’t really fly anymore.”
Muñoz figured that out when he prac-
ticed alongside the past champions Vijay
Singh and José María Olazábal. He
summed up their assessment as, “Man,
it’s completely different from what we’re
used to.”
“I think that kind of helped me because
I didn’t try to play it the way it usually
plays and just the way I perceive it right
now,” Muñoz said.
Indeed, a barrage of advice carries its
own perils.
Adam Scott, the 2013 winner, recalled
practicing alongside Greg Norman in
2002, his first Masters entry, and Nor-
man advising him simply to play the
game. Scott finished ninth that year.
“In the years after that, I started ask-
ing people more and more things, and I
found out where all the trouble was and
never played good for about eight years
here,” Scott said.
So on Monday when Scott practiced
with Erik van Rooyen, who ultimately
withdrew because of injury, he tried not
to unnerve him.
“I told him the story of my first time
here,” he said, “and I didn’t know any-
thing and I did fine.”

Masters Rookies Get a Little Help From Their Older Friends


By ALAN BLINDER

Phil Mickelson, above left, walking with Cameron Champ during a practice
round at Augusta National on Monday. Abraham Ancer, left, a first-time play-
er at the Masters, finished Saturday’s third round four strokes off the lead.

PHOTOGRAPHS BY DOUG MILLS/THE NEW YORK TIMES

Advice is welcome, but


in the end there’s no


substitute for experience.

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