Amateur Photographer - UK (2019-06-07)

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10 1 June 2019I http://www.amateurphotographer.co.ukI subscribe 0330 333 1113

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T

hroughouthistory,photography
hasbeenconsidereda medium
oftruth-telling.Originally
photographywasexpected
to betechnicallyperfectin orderto be
consideredtruthful.But,in 1958,Robert
Frank’sseminalwork,TheAmericans,
brokeawayfromthistradition.
Documentingthedarkersideof lifein
theUSAin the1950s,hecapturedthe
uglierpartsof Americansocietyfroman
outsider’sperspective.Hispictureswere
oftenoverlygrainy,blurryandsometimes
wonky.Hisworkwasheavilycriticisedat
thetime,notonlyforhislackof regardfor
perfectexposure,butforhowheimbued
hisimageswithquestionsandemotion.
Frank’ssubjectivephotographschallenged
hisviewersandsomearguedthathis
aestheticapproachwasat thedetriment
of representingthetruth.
Argumentsconcerningtheethicsof
subjectivityandaestheticsstillpersist
today.In 2015,WorldPressPhoto
disqualified20%of finalistsforexcessive
post-processingandstaging.In that
sameyear,thecommitteealsorevoked
thefirstplaceawardafterit wasfound
thatthewinningphotographerhad
misrepresentedthelocationof an image.

Stageddocumentary
Yetsomeof themostmemorable
photographsthroughouthistoryareoften
notexactrepresentations.Thereis the
famous‘TimesSquareKiss’.Ratherthan
capturinga spontaneousmoment,the
photographerfoundtheperfectspotto
takethephotographandthenaskedthe
sailorandnursetokiss.DorotheaLange
editedouta distractingthumbin her
infamousimageof the‘MigrantMother’.
DonMcCullindescribes,unapologetically,
howhealteredthesceneof a young
deadNorthVietnamesesoldier,taking
theman’spossessionsandturningthem
faceuptothecamera.Theseexamples
illustratehowphotographersoftenmake
decisionstointerferebeforeandafteran
imageis takenin ordertoimprovethe
aesthetics or to convey a certain feeling.

Stagedornot,canwe,orevenshould
we,everrelyuponphotographstoconvey
anunbiasedreality?Animageis thework
of humancreatorsafterall,whohave
theirownpoliticalagenda,emotional
biasandaestheticconcerns.Everything
fromwhattypeof cameraandlensa
photographeruses,towhattheydecide
toincludein theframe,tohowtheyedit
animage– allaredecisionswhichcan
potentiallydistortreality.
Manydocumentaryphotographersare
pushingthegenrein newdirections.After
thelargesteverleakof CIAdocuments,
photographerGeorgeSelleywasinspired
toreimaginethelifeof anundercover
spy.His‘Vault7’projectwasbasedupon
a documentwhichwasessentiallya
‘how-to’guideforundercoveragents
arrivingin Frankfurt.Surprisedbyits
banalityin comparisontoourHollywood-
inspiredperceptionof a spy,heplacedan
actorintostagedscenes.
Selley’sprojectis a greatexampleof
theimportanceof consideringanimage
withinitscontext.Whetherit’sonthefront
pageorin a photobook,weshouldnever
relyuponanimagealone to inform us of
thewholetruth.

THE VIEWS EXPRESSED IN THIS COLUMN ARE NOT NECESSARILY THOSE OF AMATEUR PHOTOGRAPHER MAGA ZINE OR TI MEDIA LIMITED


©
GEORGE
SELLEY

werelyondocumentary
tographytotellthetruth,giventhat
me images are altered before/aft er?

LilyBungayis a documentaryandreportagephotographer
basedin London.Sheis alsotherecipientof Amateur
Photographer’s 2019 RisingStar Award. See more of her
workat lilybungay.com.

GeorgeSelley’s‘Vault7’projectpushes
documentary photography in a new direction

© GETT Y IMAGES

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PanasonicLumixFZ1000II
AudleyJarvisputsPanasonic’slatest
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FujinonXF16mmf/2.8RWR
MichaelTophamfindsoutaboutthis
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Onelight,threeways
Discoverhowtousethesamelightto get
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AndyWestlakeexplainsthe
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Biggest

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Lily Bungay
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