The Scientist - USA (2020-11)

(Antfer) #1

someone, using their real name or a fake
name (or your name!), from publishing
a paper claiming that kale juice prevents
AIDS, that vaccines cause transsexualism,
that certain races are inferior, or any other


equally eroneous drivel, and then publicly
citing that paper as evidence? The answer
is nothing. It’s been done, with quacks pro-
moting the thoroughly debunked, fraudu-
lent, fake diagnosis of “chronic Lyme” in
predatory and post-publication review
journals (which accept and publish all
manuscripts under the assumption that
readers will review them later). One should
not automatically trust all documents for-
matted as a scientific paper.
Don’t real journals publish fraud
and nonsense too? Yes, but once the
fraud is discovered, they can retract the
paper (though far too many do not). So
far, more than 30 articles on COVID-
19 have been retracted. My paper and
the one citing it have not, and never
will. Silver lining: they can be used in
science ethics classes to educate others
about predatory publishing, and have
inspired some researchers, such as Car-
thage College’s Adam Larson, to write
Pokémon papers themselves.
How, then, to catch a predator, besides
checking Beall’s List? First, assume all
journals or conferences that email you
unsolicited submission invitations are
predatory, especially if they are outside
your field, cover overly broad subjects,
promise rapid review, or flatter you with
compliments such as “eminent researcher.”
Any journal with multiple email domains
is predatory, as are absolutely all journals
that list the worthless “Index Copernicus”
number on their website.
There are no shortcuts in science. If
you want to be taken seriously as an aca-
demic, do not give predatory journals
your business, especially as institutes
wise up to the problem and stop accept-
ing such articles on CVs or applications.
Although, if any institute wants to grant
me an honorary degree in Pokémon
Studies for my eminence in the field, I
would cheerfully accept. g

Matan Shelomi, who writes fake articles
under the pseudonym Mattan Schlomi,
is an assistant professor of entomology
at National Taiwan University. Trade-
marks here are for the purposes of educa-
tion and parody under fair use.

Adapted from a figure that appeared in another
paper, “Expression of the Pokemon gene and
pikachurin protein in the pokémon Pikachu,”
that Shelomi got published in the Academia
Journal of Scientific Research this July.


A. Pikachurin

C. Pikachu the Pokémon

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B. Pokemon
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