Test PracticeT
C 45. CHALLENGE Convert the numbers in each expression to scientific
notation. Then evaluate the expression. Express in scientific notation
and in decimal notation.
a.
(420,000)(0.015)
__0.025 b.
(0.078)(8.5)
__
0.16(250,000)
- REASONING Which is a better estimate for the number of times per year
that a person blinks: 6.25 × 10 –^2 times or 6.25 × 106 times? Explain your
reasoning. - OPEN ENDED Describe a real-world value or measure using numbers in
scientific notation and in standard form. - E WRITE MATH Explain when scientific notation should be used.
Lesson 4C Monomials 189
- Which shows 0.00000029 in scientific
notation?
A. 2.9 × 107
B. 2.9 × 106
C. 2.9 × 10 -^6
D. 2.9 × 10 -^7
50. The average width of a strand of thread
is 2.2 × 10 -^4 meter. Which expression
represents this number in standard
form?
F. 22,000 meters
G. 220,000 meters
H. 0.00022 meter
I. 0.000022 meter
Scientific Notation
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AboutAbout
You have used scientific notation to express numbers as the products
of a factor and a power of 10. For example, 487,000,000,000 can be
written as 4.87 × 1011.
Numbers expressed in scientific notation appear
differently on a calculator screen. The screen at the right
shows a calculator display for 4.87 × 1011. The number
following E indicates the exponent that should be used for
the power of 10.
Write each calculator screen expression as it would appear in
scientific notation. Then write the value in standard form.
- 5.21E 4 52. 8.53E 8
- 9.2E- 2 54. 6.53E- 4
176_189_C3L4_895130.indd 189 12/31/09 12:50 PM