7th Grade Math

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
482 Probability and Predictions

Practice


Chapter Test


The spinner shown has an
equal chance of landing on
each number. Find each
probability.


  1. P(odd number)

  2. P(1 or 7)

  3. P(not a prime number)

  4. P(number greater than 1)

  5. MULTIPLE CHOICE A cooler contains
    8 grape-juice boxes, 12 orange-juice boxes,
    and 4 apple-juice boxes. If a juice box is
    selected at random, what is the probability
    that it will be grape?
    A. 50% C. 0.1

    6
    B. ^13 D. ^56

  6. LETTERS Use a tree diagram to find the
    sample space if a letter is chosen from the
    word GAME and then a digit from the
    number 123.

  7. CODES Use the Fundamental Counting
    Principle to find the number of possible
    4-digit security codes.

  8. DOGS There are 40 dogs entered in a dog
    show. In how many ways can a first place
    and a second place ribbon be awarded?

  9. MULTIPLE CHOICE Josh is choosing from
    two prize bags that each contain 5 packs of
    baseball cards, 11 packages of putty, and
    9 hats. What is the probability that Josh
    randomly picks a hat from the first bag
    and a pack of baseball cards from the
    second bag?
    F. 259 H. ^1425
    G. ^15 I. 1259
    10. A spinner is spun 60 times. What is the
    experimental probability that the spinner
    lands on section C? Write as a percent.


Section of TimesNumber
A12
B17
C12
D 4
E15


  1. SCHOOL Determine whether spinning a
    spinner with four equal sections would be
    a good way to answer a 4-choice multiple-
    choice question. Justify your answer.

  2. POPULATION The student council surveyed
    100 students to learn whether they
    approved of proposed dress code changes.
    Use the graph to predict how many of the
    school’s 380 students would be in favor of
    the proposed change.


6OEFDJEFE

:FT

/P


Dress Code Survey


  1. EXTENDED RESPONSE To determine the
    favorite pet of most people, a random
    survey is administered at a dog show. Of
    those surveyed, 88% responded that dogs
    are their favorite pet. It is concluded that
    dogs are the favorite pet of most people. Is
    this conclusion valid? Justify your answer.


63

2

4

8 1
7

5

477_482_C08_SGR_895130.indd 482 12/29/09 1:31 PM

Free download pdf