area of one prism side=bhp
= 20 42
=840 cm^2
Because the base triangle is equilateral, each side of the prism has the same area. Therefore the surface area
for each side of the prism is 840 cm^2.
Step 3: Calculate the total surface area of the object
total surface area=area of base of prism+area of sides of prism+area of exposed faces of pyramid
=
(
100
p
3
)
+ 3 (840) + 3 (133)
=3092,2 cm^2
Therefore the total surface area (of the exposed faces) of the object is 3092,2 cm^2.
VISIT:
This video shows an example of calculating the volume of a complex object.
See video:2GSVatwww.everythingmaths.co.za
Exercise 13 – 5:
1.The figure below shows a sphere. The radius of the sphere isr=8 units. Determine the volume of the
figure. Round your answer to two decimal places.
8
2.The figure here is a cone. The vertical height of the cone isH=7 units and the slant height ish=7,28
units; the radius of the cone is shown,r=2 units. Calculate the volume of the figure. Round your
answer to two decimal places.
7,k8
7
2
448 13.3. Right pyramids, right cones and spheres