Everything Maths Grade 11

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

CHAPTER 17. TRIGONOMETRY 17.5


SOLUTION

Applying the cosine rule:

a^2 = b^2 + c^2 − 2 bccosAˆ

∴ cosAˆ =
b^2 + c^2 − a^2
2 bc

=

82 + 5^2 − 72


2. 8. 5


= 0, 5


∴ Aˆ = 60◦


Exercise 17 - 12



  1. Solve the following triangles i.e. find all unknown sidesand angles


(a)�ABC in whichAˆ = 70◦; b = 4 and c = 9

(b)�XY Z in whichYˆ = 112◦; x = 2 and y = 3

(c)�RST in which RS = 2; ST = 3 and RT = 5

(d)�KLM in which KL = 5; LM = 10 and KM = 7

(e)�JHK in whichHˆ = 130◦; JH = 13 and HK = 8

(f)�DEF in which d = 4; e = 5 and f = 7


  1. Find the length of thethird side of the�XY Z where:


(a)Xˆ = 71, 4 ◦; y = 3, 42 km and z = 4, 03 km

(b) ; x = 103, 2 cm;Yˆ = 20, 8 ◦and z = 44, 59 cm


  1. Determine the largest angle in:


(a)�JHK in which JH = 6; HK = 4 and JK = 3

(b)�P QR where p = 50; q = 70 and r = 60

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