Cracking the SAT Chemistry Subject Test

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1
R = .08

Conversions


•           Pressure:

1   ATM =   760 torr    =   760 mmHg
• Energy (Heat):

1   Calorie =   1000    calories    =   4000    joules
• Temperature:

0°C =   273 Kelvin

25°C    =   298 K

Facts to Know


•           To  find    the mass    of  a   mole    of  a   substance,  multiply    the formula weight
by the number of moles.

•           1   mol of  gas at  STP occupies    22.4    L   of  volume.

Solubility


•           All alkali  and ammonium    (NH 4 +)     compounds   are     soluble.    The     alkali
metals are included in group IA (Li+, NA+, K+, Rb+, Cs+).

•    All     acetates    (CH 3 COO−),    chlorates   (ClO 3 −),  nitrates    (NO 3 −),   and
perchlorates (ClO 4 −) are soluble.

•           Pbn+,   Hgn+,   and Agn+    salts   are insoluble,  unless  they    are paired  with    one
of the anions from the previous rule.
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