Note that the average velocity (or average speed) for the whole journey is not the
same as taking the average of the velocities (or speeds) of the individual parts of
the journey.
Distance
Remember that distance
is a scalar quantity, so the
total distance covered in
any direction matters.
Also, remember that if any portion of a Position vs. Time graph is “curvy,” this
indicates that the object is accelerating.
acceleration
No Curve Balls
Finding the accurate slope
of an accelerating graph
like this would require
Calculus, but as that’s not
a skill needed for the SAT
Physics Subject Test, you
can rest assured that virtually
all graphs that need
to be solved in this fashion
will be on the straight and
narrow.
As for questions that rely
upon estimations of the
slope, you can simply
picture the line tangent to
each point on the curve.