Solve the equation for x:
0 : 42 500 ¼x
210 ¼x
(Be sure to change the percent to a decimal before multiplying.)
EXAMPLE
15 is what percent of 60?
SOLUTION
what
15 is percent of 60?
## # ##
15 ¼ x 60
15
60
¼
x 60
60
0 : 25 ¼x
25 %¼x
EXAMPLE
90% of what number is 36?
SOLUTION
90% of what number is 36?
#####
90 % x ¼ 36
0 :90x¼ 36
0 : 90 x
0 : 90
¼
36
0 : 90
x¼ 40
PRACTICE
Solve each percent problem using an equation:
- 54% of 105 is what number?
- 72% of what number is 360?
- 55 is what percent of 440?
- 6% of 88 is what number?
- 35 is what percent of 350?
148 CHAPTER 7 Expression and Equations