Everything Science Grade 12

(Marvins-Underground-K-12) #1

CHAPTER 15. EM RADIATION 15.6


Chapter 15 — Summary


See the summary presentation ( Presentation: VPpxh at http://www.everythingscience.co.za)


  • Electromagnetic radiation has both a wave anda particle nature.

  • Electromagnetic wavestravel at a speed of 3 × 108 m· s−^1 in a vacuum.

  • The Electromagnetic spectrum consists of the following types of radiation: radio
    waves, microwaves, infrared, visible, ultraviolet,X-rays, gamma-rays.

  • Gamma-rays have themost energy and are the most penetrating, while radio
    waves have the lowest energy and are the least penetrating.


Chapter 15 End of Chapter Exercises



  1. What is the energy of a photon of EM radiation with a frequency of
    3 × 108 Hz?

  2. What is the energy of a photon of light with awavelength of 660 nm?

  3. List the main types of electromagnetic radiation in order of increasing
    wavelength.

  4. List the main uses of:
    (a) radio waves
    (b) infrared
    (c) gamma rays
    (d) X-rays

  5. Explain why we need to protect ourselves from ultraviolet radiation
    from the Sun.

  6. List some advantagesand disadvantages of using X-rays.

  7. What precautions should we take when using cell phones?

  8. Write a short essay on a type of electromagnetic wave. You should
    look at uses, advantagesand disadvantages of theradiation.

  9. Explain why some types of electromagnetic radiation are more pene-
    trating than others.


More practice video solutions or help at http://www.everythingscience.co.za

(1.) 01md (2.) 01me (3.) 01mf (4.) 01mg (5.) 01mh (6.) 01mi
(7.) 01mj (8.) 01mk (9.) 01mm
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