953. 3 + 6 = 3 + 6= 9 = 3
a.You must first simplify 6 as 6 = 2. 3
= 2 3 , and then combine with 3 to con-
clude that 3 + 6 = 3 3 .
b.The sum 3 + 6 cannot be simplified fur-
ther because the radicands are different.
c.There is no error.
954. 6 + ^3 –38= (2 +3)6 – 38= ^5 –32= –2
a.The calculation is correct until the last line;
the fifth root of a negative number is not
defined.
b.The first equality is incorrect: the radicals
cannot be combined since their indices are
different.
c.There is no error.
955. = = =
= =
a.The third equality is incorrect because the
binomial was not squared correctly. The cor-
rect denominator should be 2^2 +2 3 +
( 3 )
2
= 7 + 2 3 .
b.The first equality is wrong because multiply-
ing by changes the value of the
expression. The rest of the equalities are
correct.
c.There is no error.
956.(x^5 )^2 = x^7 , for any real number x.
a.The exponents should be multiplied, not
added, so that the correct answer should be x^10.
b.The correct answer should be x^25 because
(x^5 )^2 = x^52.
c.There is no error.
- ^3 27 x^3 = ^327 ^3 x^3 = 3x, for any real number
x.
a.The first equality is wrong because the radi-
cal of a product is not the product of the
radicals.
b.The second equality holds only ifxis not
negative because you can only take the cube
root of a non-negative real number.
c.There is no error.
958. = ^34 ^85 = ^65
a.The first equality is wrong because you must
multiply the numerator by the reciprocalof
the denominator.
b.The second equality is wrong because the
fraction on the far right should be ^2240 , which
cannot be simplified further.
c.There is no error.
- = x = x–4, for any non-negative real
number x.
a.The correct answer should be x^36 because
= x^12 x^3 =x^12 ^3 =x^36.
b.The correct answer should be x^15 because
= x^12 x^3 =x12 + 3=x^15.
c.There is no error.
960.(e^4 x)^2 = e^4 x+2
a.The correct answer should be e^8 xbecause
(e^4 x)^2 = e^4 x^2 = e^8 x.
b.The correct answer should be e^16 x^2 because
(e^4 x)^2 = e(4x)^2 = e^42 x^2 = e^16 x^2.
c.There is no error.
x^12
x–3
x^12
x–3
x^12 ^12 –3
x–3
^34
^85
2 + ^3
2 + 3
2 + ^3
7
2 + ^3
4 + 3
2 + ^3
22 + ( 3 )^2
2 +^3
(2 + 3 )^2
2 + ^3
2 + 3
^1
2 + 3
^1
2 + 3
- COMMON ALGEBRA ERRORS–