- c.The minimum value for both functions
occurs at their vertex, which occurs at (0, 0).
Also, for any positive real number a, the
graphs of both fand gintersect the horizontal
line y = atwice. Therefore, the range of both
functions is [0,∞). - c.The radicand of an odd-indexed radical
term (e.g., a fifth root) must be nonzero if it
occurs in the denominator of a fraction, which
is presently the case. As such, the restriction
takes the form of the statement 2 – x≠0, which
is equivalent to x≠2. Thus, the domain is
(–∞,2)(2,∞). - c.The x-intercepts offare those values ofx
satisfying the equation 1 – |2x– 1| = 0, which
is equivalent to |2x– 1| = 1. Using the fact that
|a| = bif and only ifa= ±b, we solve the two
equations 2x– 1 = ±b separately:
2 x– 1 = – 1 2 x– 1 = 1
2 x= 0 2 x= 2
x= 0 x= 1
Thus, there are two x-intercepts of the given
function.
- d.The x-values of the points of intersection of
the graphs off(x) = x^2 and g(x) = x^4 must sat-
isfy the equation x^4 = x^2. This equation is
solved as follows:
x^4 = x^2
x^4 – x^2 = 0
x^2 (x^2 – 1) = 0
x^2 (x– 1)(x+ 1) = 0
x= –1, 0, 1
The points of intersection are (–1,1), (0,0),
and (1,1): there are more than two points of
intersection.
- d.The x-values of the points of intersection of
the graphs off(x) = 2xand g(x) = 4x^3 must sat-
isfy the equation 4x^3 = 2x. This equation is
solved as follows:
4 x^3 = 2x
4 x^3 – 2x= 0
2 x(x^2 – 1) = 0
4 x(x^2 – ^12 ) = 0
4 x(x– √)(x+ √) = 0
x=0, ±√)
So, the points of intersection are (0,0),
(√,2√), and (–√,–2√). There are
more than two points of intersection.
- b.The x-values of the points of intersection of
the graphs off(x) = ^34 x^2 and g(x) = 156 x^2 must
satisfy the equation ^34 x^2 = 156 x^2. This equation
is solved as follows:
^34 x^2 = 156 x^2
^34 x^2 – 156 x^2 = 0
(^34 – 156 )x^2 = 0
x^2 = 0
x= 0
Hence, there is only one point of intersection,
(0,0).
- b.The y-intercept for a function y= f(x) is the
point (0,f(0)). Observe that f(0) =
== –2 – 24 – 0 – 44 = –1. So, the y-intercept is (0,–1).
–2 –|2 – 3(0)|
4 – 2(0)^2 |–0|
^1
2
^1
2
^1
2
^1
2
^1
2
^1
2
^1
2
ANSWERS & EXPLANATIONS–